The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The Canadian Corps were to attack from Courcelette upon the right,
but their advance was only indirectly concerned with Thiepval
Village, being directed towards the ridge which runs north-west of
Courcelette to the Schwaben Redoubt. Next to the Canadians on the
left was the Eleventh Division, and on their left the Thirteenth,
which had been strengthened by the addition of the 146th Brigade of
the Forty-ninth Division. The latter brigade held the original
British front line during the action so as to release the whole of
the Eighteenth Division for the advance. The immediate objective of
this division was Thiepval Village, to be followed by the Schwaben
Redoubt. Those of the Eleventh Division on its right were Zollern
and Stuff Redoubts.
The Eighteenth Division assaulted with two brigades, the 53rd on the
right, the 54th on the left, each being confronted by a network of
trenches backed by portions of the shattered village. The advance
was from south to north, and at right angles to the original British
trench line. The hour of fate was 12.35 in the afternoon of
September 26.
The average breadth of No Man's Land was 250 yards, which was crossed
by these steady troops at a slow, plodding walk, the pace being
regulated by the searching barrage, which lingered over every
shell-hole in front of them. Through the hard work of the sappers
and Sussex pioneers, the assembly {267} trenches had been pushed well
out, otherwise the task would have been more formidable.
Following the fortunes of the 53rd Brigade upon the right, its
movements were supposed to synchronise with those of the 33rd Brigade
upon the left flank of the Eleventh Division. The right advanced
battalion was the 8th Suffolk, with the 10th Essex upon the left,
each of them in six waves. Close at their heels came the 8th
Norfolk, whose task was to search dug-outs and generally to
consolidate the ground won. The front line of stormers rolled over
Joseph Trench, which was the German advanced position, but before
they had reached it there was a strange eruption of half-dressed
unarmed Germans yelling with terror and bolting through the barrage.
Many of them dashed through the stolid Suffolks, who took no notice
of them, but let them pass. Others lost their nerve like rabbits at
a battue, and darted here and there between the lines until the
shrapnel found them. It was an omen of victory that such clear signs
of shaken moral should be evident so early in the day. There was
sterner stuff behind, however, as our men were speedily to learn.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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