The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
These great results had not been obtained without heavy losses.
Colonel Carr of the Fusiliers, Major Hudson, and the Adjutant had all
fallen. About three in the afternoon the village had all been
cleared save the north-west corner, but the battalions were very
mixed, the barrage deadly, the order of the attack out of gear, and
the position still insecure. The 54th Brigade was well up with the
53rd upon the {271} right, but upon the left it was held up as
already described. The German egg bombs were falling in this area as
thick as snowballs in a schoolboy battle, while the more formidable
stick bombs were often to be seen, twenty at a time, in the air.
A great deal now depended upon the supports, as the front line was
evidently spent and held. The immediate support was the 6th
Northamptons. In moving forward it lost both Colonel Ripley and the
Adjutant, and many officers fell, two companies being left entirely
to the charge of the sergeants, who rose finely to their
responsibilities. When by four o'clock the battalion had got up
through the barrage, there were only two unwounded company officers
left standing, both second lieutenants. It was one more
demonstration of the fact that a modern barrage can create a zone
through which it is practically impossible for unarmoured troops to
move. The result was that the battalion was so weak by the time it
got up, that it was less a support to others than a unit which was in
need of support. The three depleted battalions simply held their
line, therefore, until night, and under the cover of darkness they
were all drawn off, and the remaining battalion, the 7th Bedfords,
took their place. That this could be done at night in strange
trenches within a few yards of the German line is a feat which
soldiers will best appreciate. The result was that as day broke on
the 27th the Germans were faced not by a fringe of exhausted men, but
by a perfectly fresh battalion which was ready and eager for
immediate attack.
The whole of Thiepval had been taken upon the 26th, save only the
north-west corner, and it was upon this that two companies of the
Bedfords were now {272} directed, their objectives being defined for
them by a captain who had fought over the ground the day before.
Thanks to the gallant leadership of another captain and of Lieutenant
Adlam (the latter gaining his Victoria Cross), the place was carried
at small loss, and this last refuge of the Thiepval Germans was
cleared out. It was a glorious achievement, for by it this very
strong point, held against all attacks, French or British, for two
years, passed permanently into our hands. The losses were not
excessive for such a gain, amounting to about 1500 men. Those of the
Germans were very much heavier, and included 600 prisoners drawn from
four different regiments. Over 1000 dead were counted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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