The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
For the purpose of continuity of narrative, we have kept our
attention fixed upon the Eighteenth Division, but the Eleventh
Division, which we have left at Mouquet Farm some pages before, had
been doing equally good work upon the right. In the afternoon of
September 27 the 6th Borders, rushing suddenly from Zollern Trench,
made a lodgment in Hessian Trench, to which they resolutely clung.
On their left the 6th Yorks and 9th West Yorks had also advanced and
gained permanent ground, winning their way into the southern edge of
Stuff Redoubt. Here they had to face a desperate counter-attack, but
Captain White, with a mixed party of the battalions named, held on
against all odds, winning his V.C. by his extraordinary exertions.
During the whole of September 29 the pressure at this point was
extreme, but the divisional artillery showed itself to be extremely
efficient, and covered the exhausted infantry with a most comforting
barrage.
The 32nd Brigade was now brought up, and on September 30 the advance
was resumed, the whole of this brigade and the 6th Lincolns and 7th
South Staffords of the 33rd being strongly engaged. The results were
admirable, as the whole of Hessian Trench {276} and the south of
Stuff Redoubt were occupied. That night the Eleventh Division was
relieved by the Twenty-fifth, and it will now be told how the
conquest of the Ridge was finally achieved. The Eleventh withdrew
after having done splendid work and sustained losses of 144 officers
and 3500 men. Their prisoners amounted to 30 officers and 1125 of
all ranks, with a great number of machine-guns and trench mortars.
After the fall of Thiepval and the operations which immediately
followed it the front British line in this quarter ran approximately
east and west along the Thiepval-Courcelette ridge. As far as part
of the front was concerned we had observation over the Valley of the
Ancre, but in another part the Germans still held on to the Stuff
Redoubt, and thence for a stretch they were still on the crest and
had the observation. The Stuff Redoubt itself on the southern face
had been occupied by the Eleventh, when the Schwaben Redoubt was
taken by the Eighteenth Division, but the northern faces of both were
still in the hands of the enemy. These had now to be taken in order
to clear up the line. A further stronghold, called The Mounds,
immediately to the north, came also within the operation.
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{277}
[Illustration: STUFF REDOUBT SYSTEM showing Hessian, Regina and
Stuff.]
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