The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
On July 10 at noon the 14th Brigade advanced upon Ovillers from the
west, carrying on the task which had been so well begun by the 36th
Brigade. The assailants could change their ranks, but this advantage
was denied to the defenders, for a persistent day and night barrage
cut them off from their companions in the north. None the less,
there was no perceptible weakening of the defence, and the Prussian
Guard lived up to their own high traditions. A number of them had
already been captured in the {114} trenches, mature soldiers of
exceptional physique. Their fire was as murderous as ever, and the
2nd Manchesters on the north or left of the line suffered severely.
The 15th Highlanders were more fortunate and made good progress. The
situation had been improved by an advance at 9 P.M. upon this date,
July 10, by the 2nd Inniskilling Fusiliers from the Sixth Division,
higher up the line, who made a lodgment north-west of Ovillers, which
enabled a Russian sap to be opened up from the British front line.
The Inniskillings lost 150 men out of two companies engaged, but they
created a new and promising line of attack.
The British were now well into the village, both on the south and on
the west, but the fighting was closer and more sanguinary than ever.
Bombardments alternated with attacks, during which the British won
the outlying ruins, and fought on from one stone heap to another, or
down into the cellars below, where the desperate German Guardsmen
fought to the last until overwhelmed with bombs from above, or
stabbed by the bayonets of the furious stormers. The depleted 74th
Brigade of the Twenty-fifth Division had been brought back to its
work upon July 10, and on the 12th the 14th Brigade was relieved by
the 96th of the same Thirty-second Division. On the night of July 12
fresh ground was gained by a surge forward of the 2nd South
Lancashires of the 75th Brigade, and of the 19th Lancashire
Fusiliers, these two battalions pushing the British line almost up to
Ovillers Church. Again, on the night of the 13th the 3rd Worcesters
and 8th Borders made advances, the latter capturing a strong point
which blocked the way to further progress. On {115} the 14th,
however, the 10th Cheshires had a set-back, losing a number of men.
Again, on the night of July 14 the 1st Dorsets cut still further into
the limited area into which the German resistance had been
compressed. On the night of the 15th the Thirty-second Division was
drawn out, after a fortnight of incessant loss, and was replaced by
the Forty-eighth Division of South Midland Territorials, the 143rd
Brigade consisting entirely of Warwick battalions, being placed under
the orders of the General of the Twenty-fifth Division. The village,
a splintered rubbish-heap, with the church raising a stumpy wall, a
few feet high, in the middle of it, was now very closely pressed upon
all sides. The German cellars and dug-outs were still inhabited,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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