The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The 10th Welsh had now come up to reinforce the left of the 114th
Brigade, losing their colonel, Rickets, as they advanced into the
wood. The 19th {129} Welsh Pioneer Battalion also came forward to
consolidate what had been won. There was a considerable pause in the
advance, during which two battalions--the 17th Welsh Fusiliers and
the 10th South Wales Borderers from the Reserve Brigade, 115th--came
up to thicken the line. At about four, the attack was renewed, until
at least two-thirds of the wood had been gained. The South Wales
Borderers worked up the eastern side, pushing the defenders into the
open, where they were shot down by British machine-guns in
Caterpillar Wood and Marlborough Wood. About 50 yards from the
northern end the khaki line was at last held up and remained there,
crouching in shell-holes or behind broken trunks. The main
resistance came from a trench outside the wood, and it was eventually
determined to bombard it, for which purpose the troops were withdrawn
some hundreds of yards. Late in the evening there was another
gallant attempt to get the edge of the wood, but the trench was as
venomous as ever, and the main German second line behind it was
sweeping the underwood with bullets, so the advance was halted for
the night.
During the night the 115th Brigade had come to the front, and in the
morning of July 11 had relieved the 113th and 114th Brigades. The
relief in a thick wood, swept by bullets, and upon a dark night in
the close presence of a formidable enemy, was a most difficult
operation. The morning was spent in reconnaissance, and it was only
at 3.15 P.M. that the advance could be made upon the main German
defence, a trench just outside the north end of the wood. About 4
o'clock the Brigade swept on, and after a sharp bayonet fight gained
the trench towards the north-east, but the {130} Germans still held
the centre and swept with their fire the portion in our possession.
The 11th South Wales Borderers (2nd Gwents) held on splendidly, in
spite of their heavy losses. The situation was now such, with only
300 yards to go to reach the German second line, that it was deemed
well to relieve the Thirty-eighth Division by the Twenty-first
Division, who had been selected for the coming battle. This change
was carried out by the morning of July 12.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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