The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The situation had now greatly improved for the Seventeenth Division
in front of Quadrangle Support, for not only was Mametz Wood mostly
in the hands of the Welsh, but the Twenty-third Division on the left,
who after their temporary check at Contalmaison had fallen back upon
the line Peake Alley-Birch Tree Wood-Shelter Wood, now came forward
again and occupied Bailiff Wood upon the north of Contalmaison.
Under these circumstances, the 50th Brigade upon the right again
attempted to get forward in order to keep level with the Welsh in the
wood. {132} Connection had not yet been made at that point, however,
and the 7th East Yorks, who were the leading battalion, suffered
heavy losses before being compelled to abandon the attempt.
Victory, however, was at last coming to reward the living and
vindicate the dead. At four in the afternoon of July 10, the
Twenty-third Division advanced from Bailiff Wood for its second
assault upon Contalmaison. This time everything went to perfection,
and the much-enduring infantry were able to take possession of the
village, while a counter-attack by the third Reserve Division of the
Prussian Guards came under concentrated artillery fire, and was
completely disorganised and destroyed. It was the wounded of the
Guard from this attack who were seen at Potsdam, and described by Mr.
Curtin, the American journalist, in one of the most brilliant
articles of the War. Carried into furniture vans, they were conveyed
to their hospitals with every secrecy, in order to conceal from the
populace the results of the encounter between the famous Corps and
those men of the New Army who for more than a year had been the
favourite butt of the _Witz-Blätter_ of Berlin. Old Father Time has
a humour of his own, and his laugh is usually the last. Besides the
Guard the 70th Jaeger and the 110th, 114th, and 119th Regiments were
included in this defeat.
The two bastions having fallen, the problem of the Quadrangle Support
became a very different one, and the 51st Brigade, joining up with
the right of the Twenty-third Division in the evening, was able to
get hold of the left end of it. Even now, however, the Germans
fought hard to the right, and both the 7th East Yorks and the 6th
Dorsets had to push strongly {133} before they could win through.
They were encouraged in their efforts when, in the waning light, they
were able to see small bodies of the enemy retiring in the distance
out of the fringe of the wood. By ten o'clock that night the long
task had been accomplished, and the dead might sleep in peace, for
Quadrangle Support was in the hands of the Seventeenth Division.
They were relieved by the Twenty-first Division upon July 11.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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