The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The left of the line of actual attack was formed by the Twenty-first
Division opposite to Bazentin-le-Petit. This attack was carried out
upon a single brigade front, and the Brigade in question was the
110th from the Thirty-seventh Division. This division made no
appearance as a unit in the Battle of the Somme, but was several
times engaged in its separate brigades. On this occasion the 110th,
consisting entirely of men of Leicester, took the place of the 63rd
Brigade, much reduced by previous fighting. Their immediate
objective was the north end of Bazentin-le-Petit village and the
whole of the wood of that name. Led by the 8th and 9th Leicesters
the brigade showed, as has so often been shown before, that the
British soldier never fights better than in his first engagement.
Owing to the co-operation of the First Division and to a very
effective smoke screen upon their left, their advance was not
attended with heavy loss in the earlier stages, and they were able to
flow over the open and into the trenches opposite, capturing some 500
prisoners. They continued to fight their way with splendid
steadiness through the wood {147} and held it for the remainder of
the day. Their greatest trouble came from a single German strong
point which was 200 yards away from the corner of the wood, and,
therefore, beyond their objective. The machine-guns in this redoubt
caused great loss whenever the edge of the wood was approached. This
strong point was destroyed next day, but meanwhile the position was
consolidated and was firmly held for the next four days, after which
the division was withdrawn for a rest.
On the right of the Twenty-first Division lay the Seventh Division,
to which had been assigned the assault of the Bazentin-le-Petit
village. The leading brigade was the 20th, and the storming
battalions, the 8th Devons and 2nd Borders, crept up to their mark in
the darkness of a very obscure night. At 3.25 the barrage was
lifted, and so instantaneous was the attack that there was hardly an
interval between the last of the shrapnel and the first of the
stormers. The whole front line was captured in an instant, and the
splendid infantry rushed on without a pause to the second line,
springing into the trenches once more at the moment that the gunners
raised their pieces. In ten minutes both of these powerful lines had
fallen. Several dug-outs were found to be crammed with the enemy,
including the colonel of the Lehr Battalion, and with the
machine-guns which they had been unable to hoist into their places
before the wave had broken over them. When these were cleared, the
advance was carried on into Bazentin-le-Grand Wood, which was soon
occupied from end to end. A line in front of the wood was taken up
and consolidated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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