The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
From the first day of the battle the front had been quiet in the
sector of the Second Corps, save for constant reciprocal
bombardments, the Germans endeavouring to hinder consolidation, while
the British prepared for an advance upon Glencorse and Inverness
Woods. Upon August 10 an attempt was made to carry the line forward,
the Twenty-fifth Division advancing upon the left opposite to
Westhoek and the Eighteenth Division coming forward upon the right.
The operation was a local one, but was attended with some success,
the Twenty-fifth reaching their full objective and occupying the
village of {160} Westhoek. This attack was carried out by the 74th
Brigade, and was a model operation of the kind. Westhoek itself was
rushed by the 2nd Irish Rifles, but the 11th Lancashire Fusiliers on
the north did equally well, fighting their way to the advanced line
and capturing several houses with their garrisons. The 9th North
Lancashires had also a very fine day's work, but the 13th Cheshires,
coming up in support, lost heavily from the barrage which had been
too slow to catch the main attack. None the less the survivors made
their way to the extreme line, where they joined up with some 7th
Bedfords from the 54th Brigade to the south, and held a covering
flank so as to block any attack upon Westhoek. The Cheshires did
particularly well in this strenuous day's work, they and the
Fusiliers having repeated hand-to-hand fights with the German
counter-attacks. At one time a body of the Cheshires were quite cut
off, but they held their own with determined bravery until their
comrades rescued them. The Eighteenth Division were held up by the
heavy flanking fire from Inverness Copse. The left of the advance
got into the south-western edge of Glencorse Wood, touching the 74th
Brigade south of Westhoek, but the right brigade could not get
farther than the road east of Stirling Castle. On the whole,
however, it was a good advance, and in the meantime the Twenty-fourth
Division had drawn closer to Lower Star Post, the obstinate strong
point which had held up the 73rd Brigade upon July 31. The Germans
showed their resentment at these new advances by five counter-attacks
on the evening of August 10, all of which, especially the last, were
strongly pressed. These attacks were most strongly {161} made
against the 76th Brigade upon the left, but by the exertions of the
106th and 130th Field Companies Royal Engineers, and their pioneers,
the 6th South Wales Borderers, they had consolidated to such an
extent that they held out against extreme pressure. The 7th Bedfords
and 7th Queens in the front of the Eighteenth Division had also much
to endure, and were pushed to the very edge of Glencorse Wood. All
day the Irish Riflemen in Westhoek could see the Germans in small
bodies dribbling over into the Hannebeek valley in front of them
until in the evening a large force had accumulated. From ten in the
morning the drift had been going on. The 10th Cheshires and 3rd
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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