The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
At 5.50 in the morning of that date, in darkness and mist, the
wonderful infantry was going forward as doggedly as ever over a front
of six miles, extending from the north-east of St. Julien to the
Tower Hamlets south of the Menin Road. The latter advance was
planned to be a short one, and the real object of the whole day's
fighting was to establish a good jumping-off place for an advance
upon the important Broodseinde Ridge. Some of the war-worn divisions
had been drawn out and fresh troops were in the battle line. The
Northern Corps was not engaged, and the flank of the advance was
formed by the Eleventh Division (Ritchie) with the 58th Londoners
upon their right, the two forming the fighting front of Maxse's
Eighteenth Corps. Their advance, which was entirely successful and
rapidly gained its full objectives, was along the line of St.
Julien-Poelcapelle Road. The total gain here, and in most other
points of the line, was about 1000 yards.
Upon the right of Maxse's Corps was the Fifty-eighth Division, which
also secured its full objective. The German line upon this front was
held by the Twenty-third Saxon Division (Reserve), which yielded a
number of prisoners. The Londoners fought their way down the line of
the Wieltje-Gravenstafel Road, overcoming a series of obstacles and
reaching the greater portion of their objectives. There were no
notable geographical points to be captured, but the advance was a
fine performance which showed that the Fifty-eighth was a worthy
compeer of those other fine London territorial divisions which had
placed the reputation of the mother city at the very front of all
{196} the Imperial Armies. The Forty-seventh, the Fifty-sixth, the
Fifty-eighth, and the Sixtieth in Palestine had all shown how the
citizen-soldier of the Metropolis could fight.
Fanshawe's Corps consisted upon this date of the Fifty-ninth Division
upon the left, and the Third upon the right. The Fifty-ninth
Division, which consisted of second-line battalions of North Midland
Territorials, made a fine advance upon the right of the Gravenstafel
Road, keeping touch with the Londoners upon the left. Here also
almost the whole objective was reached. The German positions, though
free from fortified villages, were very thick with every sort of
mechanical obstruction, in spite of which the attack went smoothly
from start to finish. It is clear that the British advance was fully
expected at the south end of the line, but that for some reason,
probably the wretched state of the ground, it was not looked for in
the north.
The Third Division had kept pace with the Australians to the south
and with the Midlanders to the north, and had captured the village
and church of Zonnebeke, which formed their objective. Very strong
counter-attacks upon all the part of the land to the immediate north
of Polygon Wood were beaten down by the masterful fire of the British
artillery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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