The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
Gravenstafel represents one end of a low eminence which stretches for
some distance. The First and Second Australian Divisions, attacking
upon the immediate right of the Second Anzac Corps, fought their way
step by step up the slope alongside of them and established
themselves along a wide stretch of the crest, occupying the hamlet of
Broodseinde. This advance took them across the road which leads from
Bacelaer to Paschendaale, and it did not cease until they had made
good their grip by throwing out posts upon the far side of the crest.
The fighting was in places very sharp, and the Germans stood to it
like men. The official record says: "A small party would not
surrender. It consisted entirely of officers and N.C.O.'s with one
medical private. Finally grenades drove them out to the surface,
when the Captain was bayoneted and the rest killed, wounded, or
captured. One machine-gunner was bayoneted with his finger still
pressing his trigger." Against such determined fighters and on such
ground it was indeed a glory to have advanced 2000 yards and taken as
many prisoners. In one of the captured Mebus a wounded British
officer was found who had been there for three days. His captors had
treated him with humanity, and he was released by the Australians,
none the worse for his adventure. There is no doubt that in all this
portion of the line the Germans were themselves in the very {208} act
of advancing for an assault when the storm broke loose, and the
British lines trampled down and passed over the storm troops as they
made for their allotted objectives.
On the immediate right of the Australians was Morland's Tenth Corps,
with the Seventh, Twenty-first, and Fifth Divisions in the battle
line. The Seventh Division had stormed their way past a number of
strongholds up the incline and had topped the ridge, seizing the
hamlet of Noordhemhoek upon the other side of it. This entirely
successful advance, which maintained the highest traditions of this
great division, was carried out by the Devons, Borderers, and Gordons
of the 20th Brigade upon the left, and by the South Staffords and
West Surreys of the 91st Brigade upon the right. The full objectives
were reached, but it was found towards evening that the fierce
counter-attacks to the south had contracted the British line in that
quarter, so that the right flank of the 91st Brigade was in the air.
Instead of falling back the brigade threw out a defensive line, but
none the less the salient was so marked that it was clear that it
could not be permanent, and that there must either be a retirement or
that some future operation would be needed to bring up the division
on the right.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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