The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
Some hard fighting was associated with the attack of the Thirty-fifth
Division in the north. It may be remarked that the Bantam idea had
not proved to be a successful one. It had been abandoned, and the
Thirty-fifth was now undistinguishable from any division either in
its physique or in its spirit. Upon this occasion both the 105th
Brigade upon the left and the 104th upon the right fought with
magnificent courage. The advance of {225} the former Brigade was
particularly fine in the region of Panama House. The 14th Glosters
and 16th Cheshires attained their fullest objective, and though the
latter were finally bent back by the strong German attacks in the
afternoon, the Glosters' fighting line, reinforced by some of the
16th Sherwood Foresters, held fast under the most desperate
circumstances. Their Colonel might well be proud of the fact that in
an attack carried out by one French and two British divisions his
battalion of Glosters was the only one which remained rooted and
unshaken upon the ultimate line. The Lancashire Fusiliers shone
greatly also in the attack, though they were unable to maintain their
most advanced positions. The German shell-fire, and especially the
German snipers from the wood on the left, and from a covered road,
were the cause of heavy losses, but the troops were in excellent
fettle, and the 104th Brigade actually executed a little raid on its
own during the night, bringing back a machine-gun and five more
prisoners.
On October 26, the rain still pouring down as heavily as ever, and
the earth about as liquid as the heavens, the advance was once again
renewed upon a narrow front which was mostly on the slope of the hill
and therefore offered some foothold for the struggling infantry.
Paschendaale was but a few hundreds of yards away, and it was
imperative that it should be held before the season ended. Haig's
troops were weary, and several fresh divisions which he could have
called upon were already earmarked for the surprise attack which he
was planning in the south. It was imperative, however, to have some
fresh thrusting force which could be trusted to break down the
remaining obstacles and not only seize the {226} dominant village,
but hold it after seizure. For this object the close Canadian
beleaguerment of Lens, which was to have ended in an assault, was
abandoned, and the Canadian Corps was brought round to the Ypres
front, taking the place of the Anzac Corps. In the new advance it
occupied, therefore, the central position of the line.
There had been several divisional changes in the north. The front of
General Cavan's line consisted now of the Fiftieth Division next the
French, the Thirty-fifth Division, and the Fifty-seventh Division.
Maxse's battle line was the Fifty-eighth London Division and the
Sixty-third Naval. In spite of every possible disadvantage, fresh
ground was gained by these units, and Varlet Farm, Bray Farm, and
Banff House were added to the British area.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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