The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
Upon the immediate left of the New Zealanders was the Twenty-fifth
(Bainbridge), a sound, hard-working British Division, which had a
fine and a very long record of service upon the Somme. The task
allotted to this division was a formidable one, consisting of an
attack upon a 1200-yard front, which should penetrate 3000 yards and
cross nine lines of German trenches, the concealed Steenebeek Valley,
and crush the resistance of a number of fortified farms. In spite of
these numerous obstacles, the advance, which was well-covered by
General Kincaid-Smith's guns, was splendidly successful. The 74th
Brigade was on the right, the 7th upon the left, with the 75th in
reserve. Observers have recorded how at the very instant that the
men surged forward under their canopy of shells, six miles of S.O.S.
rockets rose in one long cry for help from the German line. From the
right the British wave of stormers consisted of the 2nd Irish Rifles,
the 13th {100} Cheshire, the 3rd Worcesters, and the 8th North
Lancashires, veterans of Ovillers and the Leipzig Redoubt. Keeping
close behind a barrage of sixty guns, they flooded over the enemy
trenches, just missing the answering barrage which came pattering
down behind them. These troops advanced without a check to the line
of the Steenebeek, where the work was taken up by the second wave,
consisting of the 9th Lancs, 11th Lancashire Fusiliers, 10th
Cheshires, and 1st Wilts, the order being taken from the right. For
a time there was a dangerous gap between the Wiltshires and the flank
of the Ulstermen to the left, but this was bridged over, and the
advance rolled on, with a constant capture of prisoners and
machine-guns. Only at one point, named Middle Farm, was there a
notable resistance, but the Lancashire Fusiliers and Irish Rifles
combined to crush it. All this attack had been carried out in a dim
light, half mist and half dust-laden from explosions, where obstacles
were hardly seen until they were reached, and where it took fine
leading and discipline to preserve direction, so that numbers of men
lost touch with their own battalions and went forward as best they
might. These are the times when shirkers have their chance and when
the true individual quality of troops is most highly tested. Out of
touch with officers on either side, the British advanced and the
Germans surrendered.
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