The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The French attacked upon the extreme left of the line, and had an
extremely difficult task, which they accomplished with a dash and
spirit which won the unstinted admiration of their British comrades.
In front of them was the canal, but they had succeeded in throwing
across some troops in the days before the battle. It was fitting
that they should advance the line in this sector, for they were
starting from the very spot to which their comrades had been pushed
in the poison-gas battle of April 22, 1915, more than two years
before. The ground in front of them was very marshy, and as a
background to the German position loomed the great forest of
Houthulst, which was known to be a strong gun position and place of
arms. It was subjected, however, to such a shattering bombardment
that it was nearly silent when the attack advanced, and the French
poilus, pushing rapidly on from point to point, seized the village of
Steenstraate, and finally the larger village of Bixschoote,
establishing their line well to the north of that point. It was a
most valorous advance, and if no detail can be given of it save this
passing mention, it is because it belongs to that weighty and
wonderful volume which shall record the glorious military deeds of
France, a volume which can only be written with proper appreciation
and knowledge by a French pen.
The British line of battle was formed by five corps, the Fourteenth
(Cavan) to the north, the Eighteenth (Maxse) upon its right, the
Nineteenth (Watts) upon the right of that, the Second (Jacob) came
next, and then upon the southern edge of the {138} area, and hardly
engaged in the main fighting, was the Tenth (Morland). Each corps
had two divisions in the line and two in reserve. We will take each
in turn, starting from the north. It should be noted that the four
first corps made up Gough's Fifth Army, and that the Tenth Corps was
the only part of Plumer's Army to be engaged.
Cavan's Fourteenth Corps was next to the French, with the Guards in
immediate touch with our allies, and the Thirty-eighth Welsh Division
upon its right. The Twentieth and the Twenty-ninth Divisions were in
support. We shall now follow the splendid advance of the Guards, a
division which more and more as the war progressed reasserted its
position as the very cream of the Army.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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