The British Campaign in France and Flanders—January to July, 1918Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders—January to July, 1918
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
Before the right wing fell back to Vrely there had been a good deal
of fighting. The Twenty-fourth Division, which was now a mere
skeleton, was strongly attacked in the morning of March 27, and
Dugan's 73rd Brigade was pushed back towards Caix, the 8th Sussex
having very heavy losses, including Colonel Hill, and Banham, the
second-in-command.
{133}
The situation upon the other flank of the Twenty-fourth Division was
also particularly desperate, and the 9th East Surrey, under Major
Clark, sacrificed itself to cover the withdrawal of the 72nd Brigade.
There were few more gallant actions in the war. Major Clark, writing
from a German prison, gave a small account which enables us to get a
glimpse of the actual detail of such a combat. The enemy's infantry
were in force, he says, within 100 yards of his scattered line. "We
managed to get back some hundred yards when I saw that our position
was really desperate. The enemy were sweeping up from the south, and
several lines of them were in between us and our next defensive
line.... We were seen and the enemy began to surround us, so I
decided to fight it out. We took up position in a communication
trench, and used our rifles with great effect. Grant was doing good
work till shot through the head, and Warre-Dymond behaved admirably.
It was a fine fight, and we held them until ammunition gave out.
They then charged and mopped up the remainder. They were infuriated
with us. My clothing had been riddled with shrapnel, my nose
fractured, and my face and clothing smothered with blood. There are
3 officers and 59 men unwounded. The rest of the battalion are
casualties. It was a great fight, and the men were simply splendid.
I have the greatest admiration for them. It was a glorious end."
Such were the class of men whom the East End of London sent into the
New Army.
The new position on March 26 may be depicted as follows:
Rosières. Framerville. Froissy.
Rouvroy. Vauvillers. Proyart.
_R._ 24 8 50 66 39 16 _L._
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The Germans followed up closely all along the line, the pressure
being great everywhere, but greatest on the left, where the
Thirty-ninth and Sixty-sixth disengaged themselves with difficulty,
both of them being heavily attacked, and the Cambridgeshires fighting
a fine rearguard action in Biaches. About two in the afternoon the
troops were solidly established in their new positions, but the
extreme north of the line was in a very unstable condition, as the
Sixteenth were fired upon from the north of the river and their left
was in no condition to meet an attack. On the right, however, there
was earlier in the day some very spirited fighting, for the Eighth
and Fiftieth Divisions, though very worn, were in far better shape
than their comrades who had endured the gassings and the losses of
the first day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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