The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The very special obstacles which lay in the path of the Ninth Corps
had led to a reinforcement of their artillery, so that it was after a
two days' bombardment from 500 pieces of all calibres that the
assault was made at the same hour as that of the Americans on the
left. The Stafford men of the 137th Brigade led, with the 1st
Regular Brigade covering their right flank. An advance line of
German trenches intervened between the British and the Canal.
Favoured by the thick mist the attackers were able to overrun these
without any great loss, killing most of the garrison who fought
bravely for every inch of ground, and winning their way to the Canal.
In the meantime the 1st North Lancashires cleared the trenches on
their {159} right, while farther south the 1st Black Watch pushed
forward from Pontruet, cleared the trenches north-east of that place,
and finally, squeezing out the North Lancashires, fought their way
down to the right flank of the Stafford stormers.
The 3rd Infantry Brigade had also become strongly engaged on the
right of the First Division. The 1st Gloucesters were pushed along
the high ground a mile south-east of Pontruet. Here they were held
up for the time, but the 1st South Wales Borderers came in on their
left and connected up with the Black Watch. All day the 3rd Brigade
threw back a long flank north of Gricourt to the Sixth Division,
which was ordered to hold its ground.
The 137th Brigade having fought its way to the banks of the St.
Quentin Canal proceeded now to force the passage. The 6th South
Staffords on the right found the water low and there was little
swimming to be done, but the 5th South Staffords in the centre, and
the 6th North Staffords on the left were hard put to it to get
across. The men dashed backwards and forwards on the bank, like
hounds that are balked, looking for the most hopeful spot, and then
springing into the water, sink or swim, with their gallant officers
trailing ropes behind them as they got across. In a few minutes the
whole smooth surface of the Canal for a mile or more was dotted with
the heads of the English infantry, while cables, broken bridges,
extempore rafts, and leaking boats were all pressed into the service.
Within a few minutes the dripping ranks were into the trenches on the
eastern bank, where the moral effect of their dashing achievement
took all the iron out of the defenders. At Riqueval the bridge was
intact and the enemy pioneers in the {160} act of blowing it up when
the British sappers and infantry swarmed in upon them and bayoneted
them with the lanthorns in their hands. This bridge and a second
pontoon bridge made later by the engineers and pioneers of the
Forty-sixth and Thirty-second Divisions, were invaluable as a means
of communication.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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