The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The Twenty-seventh Division had advanced on the left and had taken
Jonquière Farm, pushing its patrols across the St. Maurice River and
up to the ridge beyond, behind which lay Le Catillon. A pause was
now ordered while fresh dispositions were {185} made all along the
British front, and during this pause the two American divisions,
which had fought a succession of severe actions ever since September
27, were drawn out. Their losses had been very heavy, and as already
stated no replacements had been received. In their term of service
the Second American Corps had taken 81 German guns, 6000 prisoners,
and a large amount of material, while their own casualties amounted
to the very honourable total of 364 officers and 12,826 men. They
left the line with the deep respect and affection of their British
comrades, who well appreciated the difficulties which new-comers,
however brave, must meet with in work which calls for so terrible an
apprenticeship.
[Sidenote: Oct. 17.]
We will now return to the operations of the Ninth Corps, on the right
flank of the Americans, from October 17 onwards. The action was
started with the Forty-sixth Division on the right and the Sixth on
the left, while the First Division was in close support, ready to
come through when needed. A great forest lay on their front and the
general idea was that the Ninth Corps should encircle this from the
north and join beyond the wood with the Fifteenth French Corps,
General Braithwaite coming forward with his headquarters to the
immediate rear of the battle so as to keep control of what would be a
delicate and difficult operation. One battalion of the 139th
Brigade, attacking on the right of the British line, lost its
direction in the fog and got into so false a position that upon the
fog suddenly lifting it was exposed to very heavy loss from the
German machine-guns. The splendid Sherwood Foresters have seldom had
a more severe ordeal. The left of the battalion swung round,
however, and {186} changed direction, with the result that the
situation was restored. Without any loss of spirit the brigade
rushed on and captured Regnicourt, driving back a heavy
counter-attack which rolled in from the east about 11.30. The other
three brigades in the line, which were, counting from the right, the
138th, 18th, and 16th, all made good progress, though in the fog they
left several lively machine-guns in their rear. Each captured all
the objectives in front, including the wood of St. Pierre.
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