The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
On September 27 Harper's Fourth Corps had been given the task to
capture Beauchamp Ridge and Highland Ridge, and clear the front
system of the Hindenburg Line as far as the Couillet valley. The
assault was launched at 5.20 in the morning. The Fifth Division on
the right was from the outset sadly hampered by the fire from African
Trench, which struck upon its flank and inflicted heavy losses. The
division showed its usual gallantry, but the {209} position was an
impossible one until the Fifth Corps got farther forward. The left
of the division, however, and the Forty-second Division made good
progress, though the fighting was very severe about Beauchamp, which
was taken but could not be held, as a fresh German division,
advancing about 7 o'clock in the evening, drove the defenders back to
the west of it. The success of the Sixth Corps in the north,
however, at Flesquières, had an encouraging effect upon the whole
line, and about 2.30 P.M. of September 28 both the Fifth and
Forty-second Divisions came on once more, the latter being
particularly successful in getting prisoners and guns. The Fifth
Division got Beauchamp and Highland Ridge, but was still held up on
the right. By evening the line was well forward on the western
slopes of Welsh Ridge, and some 1700 prisoners had come in. It was
clear that the German line was sagging, so in order to press the
advantage General Harper ordered up Russell's New Zealanders to carry
the battle on through the night. There could be no more stringent
test of the quality and discipline of troops, for the advance had to
be made over unknown country covered with trenches and wire
entanglements, with only a fitful, sinking moon to guide them. At 3
A.M. of a dark, cold night the splendid Colonials passed through the
ranks of the Forty-second Division and, driving forward, thrust the
enemy off Welsh Ridge and Bonavis Ridge beyond it, captured 1600
prisoners, and made good the line of the Canal de l'Escaut. North
and South Island brigades kept line in the advance. More than thirty
guns were among the trophies of this magnificent achievement. The
Fifth Division on their right swept forward at the same time near La
{210} Vacquerie, but as Gonnelieu upon their flank had not yet been
captured by the Fifth Corps, their attack was limited on that side.
This was remedied shortly after dawn, when the Fifth Division, weary
as it was, cleared their own right flank, captured Gonnelieu, and
finally took Banteux with 250 prisoners. The indefatigable New
Zealanders had also gone forward after dawn as blithely as though it
was their first attack, clearing the whole of the west bank of the
Canal, and penetrating at one time into Crevecœur, where, however,
they were unable to remain. They did great work here, however, by
holding and partly saving the bridge, all others having been
destroyed, and establishing some sort of bridgehead.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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