The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
Immediately before these fresh dispositions were carried out in the
south, there was a sharp action in this sector, in which, under the
direction of General Currie, the Second Canadians and the Forty-ninth
British attacked Iwuy and the ground south-west of it. This was on
October 11. The attack gained ground and some hundreds of prisoners,
but the losses were in excess of the gains, especially in the case of
the Yorkshire Territorials, who suffered considerably in a
counter-attack which was urged with the help of tanks. On the
morning of October 12 the Fifty-first Highlanders had taken over from
the Canadians and carried on the operation. All day there was sharp
fighting in front of the British divisions. The Forty-ninth made
good progress and followed up the retreating enemy, but the
Fifty-first found a stiff opposition on the left, where the Germans
held fast to Lieu St. Amand, powerfully supported by their guns on
the north bank of the Canal de l'Escaut. The right of the Highland
Division captured Avesnes-le-Sec, and so came level with the left of
the Forty-ninth. This latter division had continual fighting at
Haspres and Saulzoir on to the line of the Selle.
On October 13 the action was renewed, both the British divisions
striving hard to push through the German rearguards, which were very
strong and were backed by powerful artillery from north and east.
Progress was slow, for the country was an open plain without a
vestige of cover. The enemy were holding the Canadians to the north
of the Escaut Canal, and so were able to keep their guns well forward
on that side, to enfilade the advance {267} to the south, and to
support their position on the Selle. The British had come into the
region of the civil population, so that they had to be chary and
discriminating in the use of their guns, while gas shells could
hardly be used at all. The Third Army had now got so far ahead that
it was compelled to pause for supplies, and the First Army was forced
to conform.
Cameron's Forty-ninth Division was much exhausted by its exertions,
so the Fourth British Division came up about October 15 to relieve
it. It met with a sad misfortune immediately after it had taken its
place in the line, as its commanding officer, General Lipsett, was
killed while carrying out a reconnaissance in front of the line. He
had recently been transferred from a Canadian division, and had a
great war record, extending back to near the beginning. It is indeed
tragic when one who has played a great part in the drama leaves
before the final curtain falls. General Lucas took over the division.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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