The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
This was made without any bombardment at 5 in the morning of
September 28, behind a heavy barrage which swept eastwards at the
rate of 100 yards every three minutes. The Germans had clearly sent
away reinforcements to the south and were weak in numbers as well as
in spirit. The result was a very complete victory all along the
line, and before evening Plumer's men had passed over all the ground
which had been previously contested. For the last time the roar of
battle went down the old Menin Road and rose from historic Gheluvelt.
The Ninth and Twenty-ninth Divisions swept everything before them,
and before evening it was not only Gheluvelt but Zandvoorde,
Kruiseik, and Becelaere which had passed into their possession. The
Belgians on the left had cleared the whole of Houthulst Forest, that
lowering menace which had hung so long before their line. Zonnebeke
and Poelcappelle had also passed into the hands of the Allies. It
was a great victory, and it was not marred by heavy losses to the
victors. Those of Jacob's Corps were not more than 1100, while their
prisoners {285} were 2100. The total of prisoners came to 10,000,
with more than 100 guns.
[Sidenote: Sept. 29.]
On September 29 the advance was resumed with ever-increasing success
all along the line. The Scots of the Ninth Division, working in
close liaison with the Belgians, got Waterdamhoek, and detached one
brigade to help our Allies in taking Moorslede, while another took
Dadizeele, both of them far beyond our previous limits. The
Twenty-ninth Division still pushed along the line of the Menin Road,
while the Thirty-sixth Ulsters fought their way into Terhand. In
this quarter alone in front of Jacob's Second Corps fifty guns had
been taken. Meanwhile the Nineteenth Corps on the right was gaining
the line of the Lys River, having taken Zandvoorde and Hollebeke;
while the Thirty-fourth and Thirtieth Divisions of the Tenth Corps
were into Wytschaete and up to Messines, and the Thirty-first
Division of the Fifteenth Corps was in St. Yves. In these southern
sectors there was no attempt to force the pace, but in the north the
tide was setting swiftly eastwards. By the evening of September 29
Ploegsteert Wood was cleared and Messines was occupied once again.
The rain had started, as is usual with Flemish offensives, and the
roads were almost impossible: but by the evening of October 1 the
whole left bank of the Lys from Comines southward had been cleared.
On that date there was a notable hardening of the German resistance,
and the Second Corps had some specially fierce fighting. The Ulsters
found a tough nut to crack in Hill 41, which they gained twice and
lost twice before it was finally their own. The Ninth Division
captured Ledeghem, but was pushed to the west of it again by a strong
counter-attack. Clearly {286} a temporary equilibrium was about to
be established, but already the advance constituted a great victory,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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