The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
Kents got across at Nivelle, but had the misfortune to lose their
splendid commander, Colonel Dawson, who had already been wounded six
times in the course of the war. Upon October 23 the Twelfth was
relieved by the Fifty-second Division upon this front.
The attack in the north had been held partly by the vile weather and
partly by the increased German {288} resistance. The Twenty-ninth
Division had got into Gheluvelt but was unable to retain it. The
enemy counter-attacks were frequent and fierce, while the impossible
roads made the supplies, especially of cartridges, a very serious
matter. The worn and rutted Menin Road had to conduct all the
traffic of two Army Corps. No heavy artillery could be got up to
support the weary infantry, who were cold and wet, without either
rest or cover. Time was needed, therefore, to prepare a further
attack, and it was October 14 before it was ready. Then, as before,
the Belgians, French, and British attacked in a single line, the
advance extending along the whole Flemish front between the Lys River
at Comines and Dixmude in the north, the British section being about
ten miles from Comines to the Menin-Roulers Road.
Three British Corps were engaged, the Second (Jacob), the Nineteenth
(Watts), and the Tenth (Stephens), the divisions, counting from the
south, being the Thirtieth, Thirty-fourth, Forty-first, Thirty-fifth,
Thirty-sixth, Twenty-ninth, and Ninth. The three latter divisions,
forming the front of Jacob's Corps, came away with a splendid rush in
spite of the heavy mud and soon attained their immediate objectives.
Gulleghem, in front of the Ulsters, was defended by three belts of
wire, garnished thickly with machine-guns, but it was taken none the
less, though it was not completely occupied until next day. Salines
had fallen to the Twenty-ninth Division, and by the early afternoon
of October 15 both divisions were to the east of Heule. Meanwhile
Cuerne and Hulste had been cleared by the Ninth Division, the 1st
Yorkshire Cyclists playing a gallant {289} part in the former
operation. The net result was that in this part of the line all the
troops had reached the Lys either on the evening of September 15 or
on the morning of September 16.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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