The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
no other change on the front until the great battle which shattered
the Hindenburg Line and really decided the war. All of this
fighting, and especially that on September 18, has to be read in
conjunction with that already narrated in the story of the Fourth
Army on the right.
Having brought Shute's Fifth Corps up to the eve of the big
engagement we shall now ask the reader to cast his mind back to
August 21, the first day of General Byng's advance, and to follow
Haldane's Sixth Corps on the northern flank of the Army during these
same momentous and strenuous weeks. It will then be more easy to
trace the operations of Harper's Fourth Corps, which was intermediate
between Shute and Haldane.
[Sidenote: August 21.]
Haldane's Sixth Corps, like its comrades of the Third Army, had gone
through the arduous days of March and had many a score to pay back to
the Germans. It was a purely British Corps, consisting upon the
first day of battle of five fine divisions, the Second (Pereira),
Third (Deverell), Sixty-second (Braithwaite), Fifty-ninth (Whigham),
and the Guards. With four Regular units out of five, Haldane's Sixth
Corps might have been the wraith of the grand old Mons army come back
to judgment. The First Cavalry Division, also reminiscent of Mons,
{99} was in close support, ready to take advantage of any opening.
The first advance in the early morning was made by the 99th Brigade
of the Second Division on the south, and the 2nd Guards Brigade on
the north, the latter being directed upon the village of
Moyenneville, while the 99th Brigade was to carry Moyblain Trench,
the main German outpost position, 1000 yards in front of the line.
The right of the line was formed by the 1st Berks and the left by the
23rd Royal Fusiliers, the latter having a most unpleasant start, as
they were gas-shelled in their assembly places and had to wear their
masks for several hours before zero time. Any one who has worn one
of these contrivances for five consecutive minutes will have some
idea what is meant by such an ordeal, and how far it prepares a man
for going into battle. Only a very expert man can keep the goggles
clean, and one is simultaneously gagged, blinded, and half smothered,
with a horrible death awaiting any attempt at amelioration.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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