The British Interned in SwitzerlandPicot, Henry Philip
History
The British Interned in Switzerland
Picot, Henry Philip
World War, 1914-1918 -- Hospitals; World War, 1914-1918 -- Prisoners and prisons, Swiss
In framing any scheme of advanced technical training, some knowledge of
the probable demands of the home market for skilled labour under
after-war conditions was essential, so that, in order to prevent any
haphazard growth of the existing Institutes, I addressed myself in the
autumn of 1916 to the War Office, with the request that a qualified
official might be sent out as my "Technical Adviser" for educational
purposes. The matter was taken in hand, and in February, 1917, a
specialist in the person of Dr. Garnett was found. Dr. Garnett was
peculiarly well fitted for the part, as he had occupied the positions of
Secretary to the Technical Education Board, and Adviser to the London
County Council. From 1892 to 1904 he had been responsible for the
organization of the Polytechnics, and for the work carried out by the
London County Council under the Technical Instruction Act. From 1904 to
1915 he had been closely associated with their work as Educational
Adviser, and in that capacity had acquired an intimate knowledge of
trade requirements.
Dr. Garnett reached Switzerland in April, 1917, and, accompanied by
Major H. R. Charley, Royal Irish Rifles, made a tour of inspection of
all British and French Institutes. On the conclusion of this inspection
he framed a scheme of instruction based on the following principles:—
1. The preservation and development of the training already initiated in
the camps.
2. The erection of additional central schools removed from the
disturbing influence of camp life.
3. The utilization of the elementary camp classes for the selection of
men to attend the central schools.
4. The appointment of Interned officers to take charge of these schools.
To give effect to these recommendations, he proposed the erection of
Central Schools at Brienz, Meiringen, and Seebourg (Lucerne), where the
necessary accommodation and motive power could be obtained, and,
further, the enlargement of the Motor Engineering School at Vevey.
Brienz and Meiringen had the advantage of being in the vicinity of
Mürren and Interlaken; Vevey, in that of Château d'Oex; whilst Seebourg,
though farther away, had the unique advantage of affording residential
and workshop accommodation in one institution—the Polytechnic Châlets.
The subjects suggested for technical study were:—
1. Joinery and Cabinet-making.
2. Electric Wiring and the Care of Domestic Installations.
3. Light Leather Work.
4. Tailoring.
5. Automobile Engineering.
The teaching staff was to be sent out from England, with the exception
of that for No. 5. The expenditure for the above-mentioned scheme,
inclusive of the cost of new materials, was estimated at about £4,000
per annum.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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