The British Interned in SwitzerlandPicot, Henry Philip
History
The British Interned in Switzerland
Picot, Henry Philip
World War, 1914-1918 -- Hospitals; World War, 1914-1918 -- Prisoners and prisons, Swiss
The report of Dr. Garnett, transmitted by the War Office to the
"B.R.C.S.," London, was approved by the latter, who undertook to promote
and finance the undertaking. Interest in the question was also taken by
the Ministry of Pensions, to whom the training and education of wounded
men was naturally of great importance. The practical application of the
scheme was placed in the hands of Lord Sandwich and Major R. N.
Mitchell, the former representing the "B.R.C.S.," London, the latter the
Ministry of Pensions. Prior to the departure from London of these
gentlemen to inspect conditions in Switzerland, several British firms,
with whom Major Mitchell had been in consultation, offered to send out
managers and instructors to take charge of one or other of the classes
related to their interests, to provide all the raw material required, to
remunerate the men, and, further, to guarantee employment on
repatriation to all those men giving proof of efficiency whilst under
instruction. This guarantee appeared to me the solution of the whole
problem, and honour is due to the brain which first originated the idea.
Amongst firms taking part in this venture were: Messrs. Brinsmead and
Co., pianoforte makers; Messrs. Worral and Co., Birmingham, leather
work; and Mr. D. Davis, fancy leather bag manufacturer. The "Auto-Car"
Management, under the inspiration of Lieut. Wallis, also offered to bear
the whole cost of the Motor Engineering School at Vevey. The above
proposals practically ensured the success of the scheme laid down by Dr.
Garnett, and gave it a very attractive form in the eyes of the men,
whose future was thereby safeguarded.
On the occasion of the visit of Lord Sandwich and Major Mitchell to
Switzerland in August, 1917, they had the advantage of the advice and
assistance of Dr. Garnett. The chief problem consisted in finding
premises where the whole of the proposed technical training might be
centralized. Unfortunately, nothing of the kind was available, and it
was accordingly decided, with my approval and that of the Swiss
authorities, to establish the Central Schools as proposed by Dr.
Garnett, with the exception of Brienz, which was eliminated:—Meiringen,
for leather work and tailoring; Seebourg, for pianoforte making and
carpentry, electrical work, watch-making, etc.; Vevey, for motor
engineering. This would suffice, it was estimated, to exhaust the
available number of men seeking training, and, apart from the closure of
the elementary motor engineering classes at Mürren and Château d'Oex,
leave the Institutes of the regimental type, such as Army Classes, and
all the other classes, to continue their work as heretofore at the camps.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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