The Brontë Family, with special reference to Patrick Branwell Brontë. Vol. 2 of 2Leyland, Francis A.
History
The Brontë Family, with special reference to Patrick Branwell Brontë. Vol. 2 of 2
Leyland, Francis A.
Authors, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Brontë family; Brontë, Patrick Branwell, 1817-1848
In most winters on these Yorkshire hills there are spells of severe
frost and cold, and these were always times of suffering to the
Brontës. Influenza would become epidemic at Haworth, and seldom
neglected the inmates of the parsonage, close by the churchyard as the
house was. Mr. Brontë had struggled hard to have proper drainage
introduced into the village, but in vain. There was, indeed, 'such a
series of North-pole days' in the December of 1846, as Charlotte did
not remember; the sky looked like ice, and the wind was as keen as a
two-edged blade. The consequence was that all the house was laid up
with coughs and colds. Anne suffered from asthma; Mr. Brontë and
Branwell had influenza and cough. Anxiously must they have watched
every indication of change in the wind, and longed for the southwest
breezes that, even in winter, sometimes came over the moors with all
the softness of spring; and, on this occasion, they were not long
disappointed, and Anne became much better. The novel writing went on
as before. Branwell's weakness and failings sometimes broke in upon
this employment, but we do not find that, during the year 1847, he
gave such trouble as would be likely to influence his sisters' work.
Of course he had little or no money at hand, and we know that he had
contracted some small obligations during the period of distraction of
the previous year. The result of this was that a sheriff's-officer
arrived at Haworth, and Branwell's debts had to be paid, whereat his
sister Charlotte seems to have been very angry, for she appears
afterwards to accuse herself of being 'too demonstrative and
vehement.' About three months later Charlotte was again in doubt about
Branwell; she says his behaviour was 'extravagant,' and that he
dropped 'mysterious hints,' which led her to believe that he had
contracted further debts. In this, however, she was mistaken.
In the May of 1847, Charlotte invited 'E.' to visit her, and said that
Branwell was quieter, for the good reason that he had got to the end
of a considerable sum of money he became possessed of in the spring,
and was obliged to restrict himself in some degree. 'You must,' she
continues, 'expect to find him weaker in mind, and the complete rake
in appearance. I have no apprehension of his being uncivil to you; on
the contrary, he will be as smooth as oil.' It would appear that he
had had some sum laid out, which he then recovered; but, as we have
seen, he had got into debt before, and, in his alarm at the prospect
of imprisonment in York Castle, it is said, told his friends, in the
neighbourhood where he had been tutor, of his straits; upon which the
widow of his late employer sent him money in kindness of heart,
through a third person. At this period he expended much of his time at
home in reading, and he wrote several poems.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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