The Brontë Family, with special reference to Patrick Branwell Brontë. Vol. 2 of 2Leyland, Francis A.
History
The Brontë Family, with special reference to Patrick Branwell Brontë. Vol. 2 of 2
Leyland, Francis A.
Authors, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Brontë family; Brontë, Patrick Branwell, 1817-1848
The following extract from a lecture by Mr. T. Wemyss Reid, will show
the opinion of that gentleman--which he applies to prove that Branwell
was in part the subject of his sister's work--that there is a distinct
correspondence in the feelings and utterances of Heathcliff and
Branwell in this book, which, as he observes, critics have again and
again declared to be like the dream of an opium-eater, which we have
seen that Branwell was. Mr. Reid states: 'I said that, perhaps, the
most striking part of "Wuthering Heights" was that which deals with
the relations of Heathcliff and Catherine, after she had become the
wife of another. Whole pages of the story are filled with the ravings
and ragings of the villain against the man whose life stands between
him and the woman he loves. Similar ravings are to be found in all the
letters of Branwell Brontë written at this period of his career; and
we may be sure that similar ravings were always on his lips, as, moody
and more than half mad, he wandered about the rooms of the parsonage
at Haworth. Nay, I have found some striking verbal coincidences
between Branwell's own language and passages in "Wuthering Heights."
In one of his own letters there are these words in reference to the
object of his passion: "My own life without her will be hell. What can
the so-called love of her wretched, sickly husband be to her compared
with mine?" Now, turn to "Wuthering Heights," and you will read these
words: "Two words would comprehend my future--_death_ and _hell_:
existence, after losing her, would be hell. Yet I was a fool to fancy
for a moment that she valued Edgar Linton's attachment more than mine.
If he loved with all the powers of his puny being, he couldn't love as
much in eighty years as I could in a day."'[39]
[39] Lecture by Mr. T. Wemyss Reid.
If Mr. Reid had quoted the beginning of this paragraph, another point
of correspondence would have been perceived between the feelings
manifested in it and those which had actuated Branwell Brontë.
Heathcliff is speaking: '"You suppose she has nearly forgotten me?" he
said. "Oh, Nelly! you know she has not! You know as well as I do, that
for every thought she spends on Linton, she spends a thousand on me!
At a most miserable period of my life, I had a notion of the kind: it
haunted me on my return to the neighbourhood last summer; but only her
own assurance could make me admit the horrible idea again. And then,
Linton would be nothing, nor Hindley, nor all the dreams that ever I
dreamt!"'
We have seen that, in the summer of 1845, Branwell lost his employment,
and returned to the neighbourhood of Haworth, and that he, too, at
that most miserable period of _his_ life, when he wrote his novel, and
'Real Rest,' and 'Penmaenmawr,' had had a notion that the lady of his
affections had nearly forgotten him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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