The Buccaneers in the West Indies in the XVII Century — John Shaqi
The Buccaneers in the West Indies in the XVII CenturyHaring, Clarence Henry
History
The Buccaneers in the West Indies in the XVII Century
Haring, Clarence Henry
Buccaneers; West Indies -- History
The indignation of the Spaniards, when the news of the sack of Panama
reached Spain, rose to a white heat. "It is impossible for me to paint
to your Lordship," wrote Godolphin to Lord Arlington, "the face of
Madrid upon the news of this action ... nor to what degree of
indignation the queen and ministers of State, the particular councils
and all sorts of people here, have taken it to heart."[330] It seems
that the ambassador or the Spanish consul in London had written to
Madrid that this last expedition was made by private intimation, if not
orders, from London, and that Godolphin had been commanded to provide in
the treaty for a long term before publication, so as to give time for
the execution of the design. Against these falsehoods the English
ambassador found it difficult to make headway, although he assured the
queen of the immediate punishment of the perpetrators, and the arrest
and recall of the Governor of Jamaica. Only by the greatest tact and
prudence was he able to stave off, until an official disavowal of the
expedition came from England, an immediate embargo on all the goods of
English merchants in Spain. The Spanish government decided to send a
fleet of 10,000 men with all speed to the Indies; and the Dukes of
Albuquerque and Medina Coeli vied with each other in offering to raise
the men at their own charge from among their own vassals. After
Godolphin had presented his official assurance to the queen, however,
nothing more was heard of this armament. "God grant," wrote the English
ambassador, "that Sir Thomas Modyford's way of defending Jamaica (as he
used to call it) by sending out the forces thereof to pillage, prove an
infallible one; for my own part, I do not think it hath been our
interest to awaken the Spaniards so much as this last action hath
done."[331]
Footnotes:
[Footnote 206: C.S.P. Colon., 1661-68, No. 635.]
[Footnote 207: Ibid., Nos. 656 and 664. Dated 15th and 18th February
respectively.]
[Footnote 208: Ibid., No. 739.]
[Footnote 209: C.S.P. Colon., 1661-68, Nos. 739 and 744.]
[Footnote 210: Ibid., Nos. 762 and 767.]
[Footnote 211: Ibid., No. 746; Beeston's Journal.]
[Footnote 212: S.P. Spain, vol. 46, f. 192; C.S.P. Colon., 1661-68, No.
753.]
[Footnote 212: C.S.P. Colon., 1661-68, No. 744; _cf._ also No. 811, and
Lyttleton's Report, No. 812.]
[Footnote 214: Ibid., No. 789.]
[Footnote 215: Ibid., Nos. 859, 964; Beeston's Journal. For disputes
over the cargo of the Spanish prize captured by Williams, _cf._ C.S.P.
Colon., 1661-68, Nos. 1140, 1150, 1177, 1264, 1266.]
[Footnote 216: Ibid., No. 767.]
[Footnote 217: Add. MSS., 11,410, pp. 16-25.]
[Footnote 218: C.S.P. Colon., 1661-68, No. 786; _cf._ also Add. MSS.,
11,410, f. 303:--"Mr. Worseley's discourse of the Privateers of
Jamaica."]
[Footnote 219: Charlevoix, _op. cit._, liv. vii. pp. 57-65.]
[Footnote 220: For the biography of Jean-David Nau, surnamed l'Olonnais,
_cf._ Nouvelle Biographie Generale, t. xxxviii. p. 654.]
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