The Butterfly Book: A Popular Guide to a Knowledge of the Butterflies of North AmericaHolland, W. J. (William Jacob)
Science
The Butterfly Book: A Popular Guide to a Knowledge of the Butterflies of North America
Holland, W. J. (William Jacob)
Butterflies -- North America
_Butterfly._--Dark fawn-color above, sometimes tinged externally with
reddish. On the under side both wings are green, the primaries having a
short straight band of white spots on the outer third, and the
secondaries a small white spot on the costa beyond the middle, and two
or three conspicuous white spots near the anal angle. Expanse, 1.10
inch.
_Early Stages._--The eggs are laid on the unopened flower-heads of
_Hosackia argophylla_. This is all we know of the life-history.
The species ranges from Oregon and California eastward as far as
Colorado.
(36) =Thecla læta=, Edwards, Plate XXIX, Fig. 23, ♂; Fig. 24, ♂,
_under side_ (The Early Hair-streak).
_Butterfly._--The wings brown, glossed with bright blue above; on the
under side pale fawn, with a band of pale-red spots on both wings about
the middle, and a few similar spots on the outer and inner margins of
the hind wings. Expanse, .75 inch.
_Early Stages._--Only the egg, described and figured by Scudder, is
known.
It ranges from Quebec to southern New Jersey, and westward to West
Virginia, and has been taken on Mount Graham, in Arizona. It appears in
early spring. It is still rare in collections.
(37) =Thecla titus=, Fabricius, Plate XXX, Fig. 10, ♂; Fig. 14, ♂,
_under side_; Plate V, Fig. 37, _chrysalis_ (The Coral Hair-streak).
_Butterfly._--Uniformly gray-brown on the upper side. Some specimens of
the female have a few red spots at the anal angle of the hind wing. On
the under side the wings are colored as on the upper side; but the hind
wings have a conspicuous submarginal band of coral-red spots on their
outer third. Expanse, 1.30 inch.
_Early Stages._--These have been well described by several authors. The
fullest account is given by Scudder. The caterpillar feeds on the leaves
of the wild cherry and the wild plum.
The insect occurs from the Atlantic to the Pacific, from Maine to
Georgia. It is not very common.
There are some ten or more other species of this genus found in our
fauna, but the species figured in our plates will suffice to give a good
idea of the genus.
[Illustration FIG. 133.--Neuration of _Thecla titus_, enlarged. Typical
of subgenus _Strymon_, Hübner.]
Genus FENISECA, Grote
(The Harvesters)
"Upon his painted wings, the butterfly
Roam'd, a gay blossom of the sunny sky."
WILLIS G. CLARK.
_Butterfly._--Small, bright orange-yellow, on the upper side spotted
with black, on the under side more or less mottled and shaded with gray
and brown, the markings of the upper side reappearing. The cut shows the
neuration, which need not be minutely described.
_Egg._--Subglobular, much wider than high, its surface smooth, marked
with a multitude of very fine and indistinct raised ridges, giving it
the appearance of being covered by very delicate polygonal cells.
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