"In providing against this danger my people are moved from without by
the sight of no occasional negro such as at odd times crosses this New
Englander’s vision, nor from within by any unreasonable or jealous
hatred of the negro such as has characterized certain ’Northern whites’
from the time they burned negro orphan asylums in resentment at being
drafted to fight their country’s battles down to this good day when they
mob a negro for trying to do an honest day’s work. No! the Southern
white man is driven to his defences by a sentiment void of offence
toward the negro, and by the daily impending spectacle of black,
half-barbarous hosts who menace the Anglo-Saxon civilization of the
South and of the nation.
"President Phillips has modestly borrowed from one of his predecessors
words with which to defend his social amenities to negroes. He quotes
and says he would ’bow his head in shame’ were he ’by word or deed to
add anything to the misery of the awful isolation of the negroes who
have risen above their race.’ Two things may be said of that, Mr.
President: first, isolation has been the price of leadership in all
ages, and the negroes who are the pioneers of their race in their long
and painful journey upward may not hope to escape it: second, the
President’s borrowed sentimental reason cuts the ground from under his
feet, for that forcible Rooseveltian phrase, ’the misery of the awful
isolation of black men who have risen above their race,’ concedes the
premises on which the South’s contention is based, since it admits there
is such a great gulf between the negro _race_ and the _risen_ negro that
his isolation fitly may be described in the words ’misery,’ ’awful.’ It
is a peculiar order of Executive intellect and sensibility that can have
such a keen sense of the misery which association with the lowly of his
own race brings to an educated negro—who cannot in the very nature of
things have put off all his hereditary deficiencies and tastes in a
generation; and that yet seems not to be touched with any sense of the
unspeakable misery such association and its inevitable consequences
would have for my people—his Anglo-Saxon brethren—who, if there be any
virtue in the refining processes of civilization, any redemptive power
in the Christian religion, any progression in the purposes of God in the
earth, are a thousand years ahead of the negro—any negro—in every racial
excellence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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