The Cambridge natural history, Vol. 02 (of 10)Beddard, Frank E. (Frank Evers)
Science
The Cambridge natural history, Vol. 02 (of 10)
Beddard, Frank E. (Frank Evers)
Animals
A. Genital ducts pass on the ventral side of the nerve and of the two
longitudinal excretory vessels _T. crassicollis_ Rud.
B. Genital ducts pass between the dorsal and ventral longitudinal
vessels.
_a._ Nerve present on dorsal side of genital ducts.
α. Head armed _T. solium_ Rud.
β. Head unarmed _T. saginata_ Goeze.
_b._ Nerve on ventral side of genital ducts.
DOG-TAENIAE[109] {90}
Head armed; genital pore marginal and
— Single
Many proglottides; strobila several centimetres long; small
hooks with guard.
Bifid hooks, which are
— 230µ-260µ long[110]; genital pore very distinct
_T. serrata_ Goeze.
— 136µ-157µ long; genital pore not very salient
_T. serialis_ Ball.
Entire large hooks, which are
— 180µ-220µ long; length of mature segments double their width
_T. marginata_ Batsch.
— 150µ-170µ long; length of mature segments treble their width
_T. coenurus_ Küch.
3-4 segments; a few mm. long _T. echinococcus_ v. Sieb.
— Double and bilateral _Dipylidium_ caninum L.
Head unarmed; two genital pores on ventral surface
_Mesocestoides lineatus_ Goeze.
II. Scolex without hooks; one or two transverse uteri present; one or two
genital pores and yolk-glands, the latter never median; genital ducts
pass on the dorsal side of the nerve; eggs with pyriform apparatus.
A. One transverse uterus present.
_a._ Uterus with bullate egg-sacs; pyriform apparatus without horns;
genital ducts between dorsal and ventral vessels
THYSANOSOMA Dies.
α. Head large (1.5 mm.); square lobed testes in median field;
posterior margin of segments fimbriated; genital pore double
_T. fimbriata_ Dies.
β. Head small; no fimbriae; pore rarely double
_T. giardii_ Riv.
_b._ Uterus without saccular dilatations; segments short, thick, and
slightly imbricate ANOPLOCEPHALA E. Blanch.
HORSE-TAENIAE.
α. Head very large
— No posterior lobes _A. plicata_ Zed.
— Four posterior lobes _A. perfoliata_ Goeze.
β. Head small, without posterior lobes
_A. mamillana_ Mehl.
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