The Campaign of Waterloo: A Military History: Third EditionRopes, John Codman
History
The Campaign of Waterloo: A Military History: Third Edition
Ropes, John Codman
Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821 -- Elba and the Hundred Days, 1814-1815; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
Gérard wrote to a friend of his at Brussels to look up M. Hollaert; he
did so, and wrote[666] to Gérard to say that he had been to see him at
Sarra-Walin.
This seems to have decided Gérard that the place was Sart-à-Walhain;
for he writes in 1820 to Colonel Grouchy, a son of the Marshal, as
follows:—[667]
“It was not at 3 o’clock in the afternoon that I rejoined the
commander-in-chief of the right wing, but towards 11 o’clock in the
morning; he was at Sarra-Walin, at the house of a M. Hollaert, a
notary, where he was breakfasting.”
Grouchy finally conceded to Gérard that it was long before they were
skirmishing in the wood of Limelette, that the sound of the cannon of
Waterloo was heard. He admitted in a letter[668] published in 1829, that
it was at Sart-à-Walhain, and at 11.30 A.M. This is also the statement
made in the Grouchy Memoirs.[669]
Nevertheless it was at Walhain and not at Sart-à-Walhain where Marshal
Grouchy was when he heard the sound of the cannon, and Gérard proffered
his advice to march toward the field of battle. It is certain that
the incident took place at the house of a notary—a M. Hollaert (or
Hollert, as it should be spelled),—for many of the officers who give
their recollections mention his name; and it is in no wise remarkable
that the name of the village in which his house stood should have made
no distinct impression on their memories. Now there was at that time
no notary at Sart-à-Walhain. There is none now. It is a very small
village. There was not in fact a notary’s office at Walhain in 1815;
there was none until 1818. But M. Joseph Hollert was in 1815 the notary
of the neighboring town of Nil St. Vincent, and he lived in a large
house in Walhain known as the Chateau Marette. It was here that he
received Marshal Grouchy in the forenoon of the 18th of June, 1815, and
it was into his garden that the officers went out from the house to
catch the direction of the firing.[670]
The matter is of no very great importance. Still, Walhain was certainly
a good mile nearer than Sart-à-Walhain to the bridges, whether Grouchy
marched by way of Mont St. Guibert or La Baraque. (See Map 11.)
FOOTNOTES:
[635] See the Bertrand order, _ante_, p. 210.
[636] This statement is true only of the army which the Duke had
in line of battle at Waterloo. There were besides some 18,000 men,
stationed at Hal and Tubize, of whom he did not avail himself.
[637] “Napoleon would not have lost his line of communication with
France had Blücher immediately reoccupied the position of Ligny upon
Napoleon’s leaving it; for his advance upon Wellington necessarily
opened to him both the Mons and Lille great lines to France.” Kennedy,
pp. 154, 155.
[638] Kennedy, p. 157.
[639] _Ante_, p. 274, n. 3.
[640] Kennedy, p. 160; Chesney, pp. 206, 207.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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