The Capitals of Spanish AmericaCurtis, William Eleroy
History
The Capitals of Spanish America
Curtis, William Eleroy
Capitals (Cities) -- Latin America; Cities and towns -- Latin America; Latin America -- Description and travel
“Then was read to them, as above named, section thirteen of the law
of the Republic, which explains and sets forth the reciprocal
rights and duties of the husband and wife. Immediately thereafter I
asked Serapio Antonio Gutierez the question, ‘Do you wish to take
Felipa Rivas as your wife?’ who then answered in a distinct voice,
‘Yes; I want her, and take her thus.’ Then I asked Felipa Rivas,
‘Do you take Serapio Antonio Gutierez to be your husband?’ who in
the same manner answered, ‘Yes; I want him, and take him thus.’
“Addressing myself to both, I said, ‘You are now joined in
matrimony, perpetual and indissoluble, and you are required to
support and assist each other, and provide each other, and the
children that may be born to you, with the necessaries of the home,
and be to each other a comfort and a blessing.
“The above, having been properly witnessed, was signed by the
married couple in my presence, and immediately entered in the book
of civil registry.
“SERAPIO ANTONIO GUTIEREZ.
“FELIPA RIVAS.
“FELIPE AGUERRA, _Engineer_. } _Witnesses._
“LUIS R. TORES. }
“JULIO BAEZ PUMAR, _Clerk_. BASIDIO GABANTE, _Prefect_.”
[Illustration: A BODEGA.]
Under a glass cylinder, on a stand beneath the banner of Pizarro, is a
large book bound in scarlet plush, with heavy gold clasps and hinges, in
which the contracts are kept and the record of Venezuelan wedlock
preserved. All the Catholics go at once to the church from the municipal
palace, and repeat their vows, with the benediction of the priest, but
this is not essential. At this same office the record of births and
deaths is also kept in the strictest manner. Formerly, as in Cuba, the
legitimacy of a child and permission to bury the dead could be
acknowledged by the Church alone, but the republic has confiscated all
the cemeteries, and opened the gates to those of every faith, Jew or
Gentile, Protestant or Catholic.
The Government is very exacting in many respects. One day a little boy
was stolen. The only clew was given by some children, who saw their
playmate seized by a man who drove away with him in a hack. Every
hackman in the city was arrested and thrown into prison; every coach was
seized, with its horses and harness, and notice given by the police
authorities that not a wheel should be turned in the streets until the
child was found. These summary measures made every coach-owner a
detective, and finally the hackman who was engaged in the abduction
confessed, and the child was recovered without the payment of the ransom
demanded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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