═══════════════════════╤═══════════╤═══════════╤═══════════╤═══════════ COUNTRY. │ 1901 to │ 1906 to │ 1909 │ 1910 │ 1905 │ 1910 │ │ ───────────────────────┼───────────┼───────────┼───────────┼─────────── Chile │ 306│ 315│ 315│ 313 Russia (European) │ ([11]) │ │ │ Austria │ 215│ │ │ Hungary │ 212│ 204│ 212│ 194 Prussia │ 190│ 168│ 164│ 157 Jamaica │ 174│ 191│ 174│ 188 Spain │ 173│ │ │ Ceylon │ 171│ 189│ 202│ 176 Italy │ 168│ │ 155│ Japan │ 154│ │ 166│ Servia │ 149│ │ │ Belgium │ 148│ │ 137│ Bulgaria │ 148│ │ │ France │ 139│ │ 120│ England and Wales │ 138│ 117│ 109│ 105 The Netherlands │ 136│ 114│ 99│ 108 Switzerland │ 134│ │ 115│ Finland │ 131│ 117│ 111│ 118 Scotland │ 120│ │ 108│ Denmark │ 119│ │ 98│ Province of Ontario │ 114│ 127│ 131│ 123 Ireland │ 98│ 94│ 92│ 96 Australian Commonwealth│ 97│ 78│ 72│ 75 Sweden │ 91│ │ 72│ Norway │ 81│ │ 72│ New Zealand │ 75│ 70│ 62│ 68 ───────────────────────┴───────────┴───────────┴───────────┴─────────── Footnote 10: From the Seventy-third Annual Report of the Registrar General of Births, Deaths, and Marriages in England and Wales (1910). London, 1912. Footnote 11: Available only for the period from 1896 to 1900, when it was 261. When it had been decided by the Children’s Bureau to make infant mortality the subject of its first field study and to include all babies born in a given calendar year, regardless of whether they lived or died during their first year, advice and cooperation were enlisted of mothers, physicians, nurses, and others experienced in the care of children, and also of trained investigators and statisticians, in the preparation of a schedule which was submitted to them for criticism.