"They are all alike; there has been no complete or serious work produced
on symbolism since the Middle Ages, for the Abbe Auber's work on the
subject is a delusion. In vain will you seek for a treatise on flowers
which even alludes to the Catholic significance of plants. I do not, of
course, mean those silly books compiled for lovers, and called the
Language of Flowers, which you may find on the bookstalls with old
cookery-books and dream-books. It is the same with regard to colours;
nothing proven or authentic has been written concerning infernal or
celestial hues; for in fact the treatise by Frederic Portal is
worthless. To explain Angelico's work I had to hunt here and there
through the Mystics, to discover where I might the meanings they ascribe
to colours; and I see plainly that I must do the same for my article on
the emblematical fauna. There is, on the whole, nothing to be found in
technical works; it is in the Bible and in the Liturgy, the
fountain-head of symbolical lore, that I must cast my net. By the way,
Monsieur l'Abbe, had you not some remarks to communicate on the zoology
of the Scriptures?"
"Yes, we will go--"
"To dinner, if you please," said Madame Bavoil.
The Abbe Gevresin said grace, and when they had eaten the soup the
housekeeper served the beef.
It was strengthening, tender, savoury to its inmost fibre, penetrated by
the rich and highly-flavoured sauce.
"You don't get the like at La Trappe, our friend, eh?" said Madame
Bavoil.
"Nor will he get anything so good at any other religious retreat," said
the Abbe Plomb.
"Do not discourage me beforehand," said Durtal, laughing; "let me enjoy
this without a pang--there is a time for all things."
"Then you are fully determined," said the Abbe Gevresin, "to write a
paper for your _Review_ on allegorical beasts?"
"Yes, Monsieur l'Abbe."
"I have made a list for you from the works of Fillion and of Lesetre of
the blunders made by the translators of the Bible when they disguised
real beasts under chimerical names," said the Abbe Plomb. "This, in a
few words, is the upshot of my researches.
"There was never any mythological fauna in the Sacred Books. The Hebrew
text was misread by those who translated it into Greek and Latin, and
the strange zoology that we find in certain chapters of Isaiah and Job
is easily reduced to the nomenclature of well-known creatures.
"Thus the onocentaurs and sirens, spoken of by the Prophet, are neither
more nor less than jackals, if we examine the Hebrew original. The
lamia, a vampire, half woman and half serpent like the wyvern, is a
night bird, the white or the screech owl; the satyrs and fauns, the
hairy beasts spoken of in the Vulgate, are, after all, no more than wild
goats--'schirim,' as they are called in the Mosaic original.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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