The Cathedral Church of Peterborough: A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal SeeSweeting, W. D. (Walter Debenham)
History
The Cathedral Church of Peterborough: A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See
Sweeting, W. D. (Walter Debenham)
Peterborough Cathedral
=White Kennett= (1718-1728) had been Dean. He was a most industrious
writer, many of his works, which are upwards of fifty in number, being
most laborious. His manuscript collections in the British Museum are
also of great value. He is best known from his antiquarian tastes and
studies, and for having directed the attention of his clergy to the
value of parish registers. It would seem that before his time no
transcripts of parish registers were ever sent to the Bishop's Registry
at Peterborough. The earliest transcripts now to be found date only from
the beginning of his episcopate, except that, in a few instances, some
incumbents appear to have sent the entries for six or eight years
previously. Notwithstanding the efficiency of his predecessor he "found
the irregularities of the diocese great and many." The Cathedral service
was negligently conducted, many clergy were non-resident, some small
benefices had been left unfilled. Many other abuses were discovered from
time to time. Bishop Kennett was most active and conscientious in
administering his office, and thoroughly re-organised the diocese; but
his strong political partisanship made for him a great number of
enemies. The enmity he raised came to a culminating point while he was
still dean. An altar-piece representing the Last Supper had been
painted for Whitechapel Church.[38] In this Judas was painted turning
round to the spectator, and was intended to represent Kennett. We do not
know whether the likeness in itself was sufficiently good to be
recognised, but the intention was sufficiently indicated by a black
patch in the centre of the forehead, just under the wig. Kennett always
wore such a patch, to hide a scar which had remained after being
trepanned in early manhood. Judas is, moreover, represented as
clean-shaven, being the only figure so drawn except the Evangelist S.
John. Great scandal and excitement were caused by this picture, and it
was removed. It ultimately found a home at S. Albans Abbey, where it may
still be seen (patch and all), but no longer in the position it once
occupied over the high altar. Bishop Kennett died in 1728, and is buried
in the New Building.
=Robert Clavering= (1728-1747) was consecrated Bishop of Llandaff in
1725, and translated to Peterborough in 1728. He is buried here, but no
memorial exists.
=John Thomas= (1747-1757) was Canon of S. Paul's. He was translated to
Sarum in 1757, and to Winchester in 1761. He was preceptor to Prince
George, afterwards King George III., who used to visit him at Farnham
Castle. In the early part of his episcopate he had a namesake on the
bench, John Thomas, formerly Dean of Peterborough, who was made Bishop
of Lincoln in 1744, and of Sarum in 1761; and during the latter part
another namesake, John Thomas, Bishop of Rochester from 1775 to 1793.
Bishop Thomas of Winchester died in 1781, in his 85th year, and is
buried in his cathedral.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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