The Catholic World, Vol. 19, April 1874‐September 1874Various
Religion
The Catholic World, Vol. 19, April 1874‐September 1874
Various
Catholic Church -- Periodicals
gentler sex, and has done homage to their learning and merit. Might it not
be as well to take advantage of a university so large‐minded, and once so
celebrated?—convinced, as we are, that if the ladies took the lead, the
gentlemen would follow.
We had had the honor many years ago of knowing Cardinal Mezzofanti, so
celebrated as a linguist. He was a Bolognese, and had been librarian of
the university here, and, when we knew him, occupied an important post in
the Vatican library. At that time he had mastered something like forty
languages. He told us that, a short time previous, he had been informed
there was a poor sailor come to Rome from some out‐of‐the‐way part of the
world—Lapland, I believe—who spoke a dialect no one could understand or
make anything of; and that the man, being a Catholic, wanted to go to his
Easter duties. The cardinal sent for him, and made him discourse in his
presence. In two days his eminence was quite ready to hear his confession,
and could talk with the man in his own tongue with fluency.
Through the cool, shady arcades of beautiful Bologna we wandered to the
Piazza Vittoria Emanuel, which formerly was known by the more honorable
name of Piazza del Gigante. The crowd was so great that we could hardly
make our way past the groups of peasants and well‐to‐do farmers, in their
warm, brown cloaks, all talking and gesticulating, with apparently nothing
else to do. There was a market going on, but not one which seemed of
sufficient importance to justify so large a crowd, and which probably
collects there daily, about mid‐day, out of the abundant leisure which
pervades Italian life, even in its most industrious forms. We visited the
shrine of S. Dominic, and were long engaged in admiring its extraordinary
beauty. The saint died at Bologna in 1221. He was in England when the
vision was granted him which revealed to him that, before the next Feast
of the Assumption, his earthly career would be closed, and, on arriving at
Bologna, had forewarned the students at the university that he was about
to leave them. Shortly after, he went to Venice on the affairs of his
order. He returned to the monastery of S. Nicholas, at Bologna, in the
great heats of the last days of July. The following morning he celebrated
his last Mass, and said Office in choir. He then complained of headache,
but refused to take any further repose than was obtained by sitting on a
sack of wool which happened casually to be at hand. Finding his suffering
increase, he sent for the novices, to give them his last exhortation,
summing up all in these simple words: “Be filled with charity, keep
humility, and observe voluntary poverty.” In the hope that a purer air
might benefit their beloved father and founder, they carried him to the
Church of S. Mary of the Mount. But the journey, brief as it was, proved
rather to have aggravated his condition. Once again he addressed the
assembled brethren; and finding that there was some idea of burying him
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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