The Catholic World, Vol. 20, October 1874‐March 1875Various
Religion
The Catholic World, Vol. 20, October 1874‐March 1875
Various
Catholic Church -- Periodicals
At the request of the president the Rt. Rev. Bishop of Mayence gave the
episcopal blessing, whereupon the public session was adjourned. The second
day also began with prayer, a High Mass of Requiem being sung for all the
members of the Union who had died during the last year. Then in a private
session followed the discussion and approval of resolutions. The
resolutions proposed by the officers of the Congress, and received by all
with acclamation, surpassed in importance all others which had yet passed.
We give them, therefore, a prominent place; they are a sign that the
Catholics of Germany have not lost their courage as yet, and they deserve
to be published verbatim. They are as follows:
The Second Congress of the Catholic Germans declares:
I. _Regarding the State of Christian Society._
1. The violent persecution which the Catholic Church in some parts
of Europe and South America now suffers, verifies the expression
of the Holy Father that anti‐Christianity—that is, modern
civilization—is incompatible with Catholicity.
2. The certain result of a systematically‐arranged combat against
the church of Christ, as well as against Christianity itself and
the essential foundations of society, will be the dissolution of
social and political order, endless war, and the destruction of
the nation’s rights.
3. The re‐establishment of permanent and national order is only to
be looked for when political independence is again restored to the
Holy See, and when all those rights are recognized which belong to
the head of the Catholic Church by virtue of divine dispensation
and historical development.
II. _Regarding the State of Germany._
1. The constitution of the German Empire, for the reason that it
guarantees neither protection to personal liberty, nor to the
independence of states, nor to the different ranks of society and
incorporations, cannot establish the true welfare of the German
people.
2. The influence of the so‐called national party, which abjures
the essential rights of the German people and of the
representation of the people, will be the ruin of the German
Empire.
3. The exception laws, by which the German Empire, founded as it
is by a common sacrifice, has deprived one‐third of the citizens
of their essential rights, thereby destroying the peace and the
power of Germany.
4. The unlimited development of military power is incompatible
with natural rights, civil liberty, and the spiritual as well as
the material welfare of the German people.
5. The unchristianizing of public instruction now in progress, the
control by the state of the entire school system, founded as it is
upon compulsion, and at the same time the suppression of the
educational rights of the church and of the family, is a source of
spiritual and moral ruin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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