---------------------+---------+---------------+--------+----------+--------
| |Appearance of | | |Per cent
| |young plants, |Edible |Mark't'ble|forming
Varieties. | Source. |March 29. |Maturity|Maturity. |heads.
---------------------+---------+---------------+--------+----------+--------
Burpee's Best Early |Burpee. |Small; even. | Aug. 5| Aug. 10 | 100
Denmark |Vaughn. |Good; even. | July 26| Aug. 10 | 83
Earliest Dwarf Erfurt|Maule. |Good; even. | Aug. 27| Sept. 14 | 67
Erfurt Earliest Dwarf|March. |Small; even. | Aug. 10| Aug. 27 | 92
Early Snowball |Henderson|Very weak; | Aug. 5| Aug. 10 | 100
| | uneven. | | |
Early Puritan |Ferry. |Small; even. | Aug. 7| Aug. 13 | 92
Gilt Edge |Thorburn.|Weak; uneven. | July 26| Aug. 8 | 93
Maule's Prize |Maule. |Small; somewhat| July 24| Aug. 8 | 83
Earliest | | uneven. | | |
Snowball |March. |Good; even. | July 24| Aug. 8 | 100
---------------------+---------+---------------+--------+----------+--------
THE BEST VARIETIES.
The points to consider in selecting varieties are first, earliness or
time of maturity; second, the certainty of their forming good heads. The
importance of having well grown seed has already been mentioned. This
being secured, the choice of varieties is largely a matter of
circumstances. A variety which is good for one climate, or for one
purpose, may not be good for another. For the early crop, an account of
which has already been given, the earliest variety obtainable should be
used, as our springs at the North are short enough at best. The Earliest
Dwarf Erfurt strains include nearly all the earliest varieties now
grown, and, for this country, at least, are the best. The typical
variety is usually sold under the name Extra Early Dwarf Erfurt, and if
properly selected seed is secured, this is nearly or quite as early as
any of the strains which have received special names. Among the best of
these latter are Henderson's Snowball, Thorburn's Gilt Edge, and Vick's
Ideal, the latter a little the largest and latest. For growing under
glass the first two of these varieties are as good as any. The earliest
varieties are now often grown also for the fall crop, particularly at
the North, by being sown late. Their greater certainty to head on time,
and the increased number that can be grown on an acre, renders them
especially valuable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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