The Cavaliers of Fortune; Or, British Heroes in Foreign WarsGrant, James
History
The Cavaliers of Fortune; Or, British Heroes in Foreign Wars
Grant, James
British -- Foreign countries; Great Britain -- History, Military
"She was defended with great bravery for more than an hour against
the _Rotislaw_, and we had above 200 men killed and wounded on board
before she struck. On board of her was the Count Wachdmeister,
A.D.C. General to the King of Sweden, who commanded the van of the
Swedish fleet. He came on board of my ship with an officer whom I
sent to take possession, and delivered to me his flag and sword. In
consideration of his gallant defence, I restored to him the latter.
"I am sorry to inform your Majesty, that in the night, and _after_ the
battle had ceased, the _Wadislaw_ dropped astern of our line and fell
among the Swedish fleet, by whom she was taken, as the darkness of the
night and the thickness of the smoke concealed her from us. I received
notice of this disaster about midnight from a petty officer, who was
dispatched to me before the enemy took possession. In this engagement
several of your Majesty's ships have received considerable damage,
and the whole fleet so much in masts and rigging, that I was not in
a condition to pursue the enemy, who, favoured by the wind, crowded
all the sail they could to reach the coast of Finland, to the east of
Cabo de Grund, and we lost sight of them steering north-east. This
action began between the island of Schten Seaker and the Bay of Cabo
de Grund, the former bearing SSE. distant three German miles, and the
latter NWW. about the same distance, seven and a half miles east of
Hohlang. I subjoin a list of the killed and wounded. The whole fleet
are now repairing sails and rigging.
"I must say, on this occasion, that I never saw a battle maintained
with more spirit and courage on both sides; and we have nothing to
boast of but the capture of the commander of the vanguard, and that
the enemy left _us in possession_ of the field of battle. All the
flag officers, and the greater portion of the captains gave proofs
of the utmost courage and firmness; and the bravery of the subaltern
officers in general is entitled to every praise; BUT it is with grief,
that I am obliged to declare myself very much dissatisfied with the
conduct of certain captains, whom I shall be under the necessity of
superseding. This will be done after a more particular inquiry, the
account of which I shall transmit to your Majesty. If they had done
their duty like good officers and faithful subjects, this action would
have been more completely decisive, and have produced consequences
equally satisfactory to your Majesty and your glorious empire. I must
not fail, at the same time, to make a special report of those who, on
this occasion, personally distinguished themselves by their courage
and conduct. (Here follow the lists.)
"Sam. Carlovitch Greig.
"H.I.M. Ship _Rotislaw_, July 18th, 1788."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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