The censorship of the Church of Rome and its influence upon the production and distribution of literature, volume 1 (of 2)Putnam, George Haven
History
The censorship of the Church of Rome and its influence upon the production and distribution of literature, volume 1 (of 2)
Putnam, George Haven
Freedom of the press; Liberty of conscience; Prohibited books
entirely to Jansenist writings. The sixty titles in the lists include
various treatises of Arnauld, Huygens, Quesnel, Gilles de Witte, and
a number of anonymous controversial monographs. In Rome, no attention
was paid to this Index, and a remonstrance printed by Quesnel was
not even prohibited. Precipiano prohibits the reading, copying, or
distribution of a letter addressed to him in February, 1694, by
Hennevel, which letter concerned itself with the matter of the formula.
The Inquisition condemned this letter on the ground of the disobedience
of the instructions of the pope for silence in regard to the subject
and also because of certain ill-advised expressions, and Hennevel was
a few months later compelled to retract his utterance. A letter of
Precipiano, addressed to the court at Madrid, and written in 1695, says:
“It is impossible to rout out Jansenists from the Netherlands
unless the King accomplishes this through his own authority.
From Rome under the present Pope nothing is to be hoped. He
himself will do nothing and he leaves the responsibility to
the Congregations which were demanded by Cardinal Casanoti and
Bernini who are protectors of the Jansenist heresies.”[229]
Arnauld, who may be classed as among the most important of the
defenders of Jansenism, died in 1694. Very few of his writings had
escaped the prohibition of the Index but the Memoirs of him written by
Quesnel, _Histoire de la vie et des ouvrages de Monsieur Arnauld_,
printed in 1695, escaped condemnation. As late as 1704, however, was
prohibited the treatise by Arnauld entitled _Instructions sur la
Grâce selon l’écriture et les pères, avec l’exposition de la foire de
l’Eglise Romaine touchant la Grâce et la predestination_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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