The century of ColumbusWalsh, James J. (James Joseph)
History
The century of Columbus
Walsh, James J. (James Joseph)
Renaissance
"But they take more care of their sick than of any others; these are
lodged and provided for in public hospitals. They have belonging to
every town four hospitals, that are built without their walls and
are so large that they may pass for little towns; by this means, if
they had ever such a number of sick persons, they could lodge them
conveniently, and at such a distance that such of them as are sick
from infectious diseases may be kept so far from the rest that there
can be no danger of contagion. The hospitals are furnished and
stored with all things that are convenient for the ease and recovery
of the sick; and those that are put in them are looked after with
such tender and watchful care, and are so constantly attended by
their skilful physicians, that as none is sent to them against their
will, so there is scarce one in a whole town that, if he should fall
ill, would not choose rather to go thither than lie sick at home."
The spirit of the century and its power of organization of charity and
good works is well expressed by the foundation of the Brothers of
Mercy in Spain, in 1538, by a Portuguese soldier who had been wounded
in battle, as was not infrequent in those days, and vowed to devote
his life to God if he recovered. He rented a small house in Granada,
where he gathered together a number of sick people and nursed them
with the greatest care. In order to support them he went through the
streets in the evening with a basket begging for his patients. After a
time others came and joined him in his good work. Alms boxes were
placed here and there through the city to remind people of the help
that was needed. Gradually the scope of their work increased, they
were given charge of hospitals, they visited the sick at their homes
and the order spread not only over Europe but throughout the
Spanish-American countries on this continent. Within a hundred years
after the foundation the annual number of patients under their care
was said to have been some two hundred thousand. A number of houses of
the order was {202} founded in Italy, and over their alms boxes down
there the sign was, _Fate bene, fratelli_, (Do good, little brothers).
From this sign they came to be known as the _Fate Bene Fratelli_, the
Do Good Little Brothers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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