The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every classJewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
History
The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every class
Jewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
Pottery, British -- History
But besides these, which, by the way, are only used upon some of the
goods, the great bulk being made without any mark at all, there are
others which it is not necessary to particularise.
SHIPLEY.
These works were commenced about 1825 on the estate of Edward Miller
Mundy, Esq., of Shipley Hall, by whom the buildings were erected, in
consequence of the discovery of valuable beds of clay. They were first
carried on by some working potters from the Staffordshire district,
and the ordinary classes of goods in “cane” or “yellow” ware were
produced, as were also Rockingham ware tea-pots and other articles.
These were made to a considerable extent, and of good quality, but the
works did not answer. They were next taken by a Mr. Waite, a blacking
manufacturer, from London, who commenced making stoneware bottles
for his own blacking, and other articles of general use. Eventually,
in 1845, the works passed into the hands of Mr. Bourne, of the Denby
pottery, and were carried on by him. The clay at Shipley was of two
kinds--one was obtained from the hard seam coal after the coal was
worked, at a depth of 250 yards. This was of a beautiful and extremely
fine quality, but was of itself difficult to work owing to a want of
tenacity. It was found, however, that by using in equal proportions
this clay and another known as the Waterloo seam, which was about 100
yards from the surface, an excellent body was produced. At this period
the coal mines on the estate furnished saline and chalybeate waters,
which were much in repute; and bottles, specially designed for these
waters, were made in large quantities at these works. Some of these
bottles are still preserved, and are of excellent material. They bear
impressed on the side a garter ribbon, on which are the words In me
suprema Salus, enclosing the name SHIPLEY SALINE WATER in three lines.
In 1856 the Shipley pottery was closed; the workmen, plant, &c., being
removed to, and incorporated with, the Denby pottery.
ALFRETON.
During the last, and the early part of the present century, brown ware
of common quality, and red-ware pancheons, &c., were made at Alfreton,
but have long been discontinued. Pilkington, who wrote in 1789, says,
“There are also here six malt offices, and two potteries of the brown
earthen ware.” The site of the last of these pot sheds, I am informed
by Mr. Rowbottom, was purchased, in 1845, by the Gas Company, for their
works, and during the progress of building, &c., only the commonest
brown ware was seen.
CRICH.
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