The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every classJewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
History
The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every class
Jewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
Pottery, British -- History
The “_Ilkeston Potteries_” were established by the late Mr. George
Evans in 1807, and were carried on by him until his decease, in 1832,
when he was succeeded by his son, Mr. Richard Evans, the present sole
proprietor of the concern. At first, and during the lifetime of Mr.
George Evans, Derbyshire stone bottles alone were made, and these
are still manufactured to a large extent. By the present proprietor
the buildings have been considerably increased, and a general
pottery added for the production of useful articles in stoneware and
ornamental terra-cotta goods. The present productions of the works
are in stoneware bottles, jars, pans, &c., of all sizes and of every
usual form; filters of an improved construction; carriage, foot, and
other warmers; sanitary pipes, and ware of every kind, &c., &c.; and
in terra-cotta, vases, pedestals, flower and tree boxes and pots,
garden-edgings, chimney-tops, &c., of various designs, and all the more
usual productions of fire-clay goods.
PINXTON.
The village of Pinxton (a large parish in East Derbyshire, close on the
borders of Nottinghamshire) is principally inhabited by colliers and
other “hardy sons of toil,” who work in the ironstone mines and at the
furnaces of the neighbourhood. The manor belongs to the family of Coke,
the same family as the Cokes of Trusley and the Cokes of Melbourne,
and to one of this family, John Coke, Esq., the establishment of the
china works is owing. Mr. John Coke was the youngest brother of D’Ewes
Coke, Esq., the lord of the manor; the second brother being Sir William
Coke, Judge of the Supreme Court, Ceylon, who died at Trincomalee, in
Ceylon. The present head of the family is Lieut.-Col. E. T. Coke, of
Debdale. Mr. John Coke, who was born in 1775, passed several of the
early years of his life at Dresden, and there, doubtless, acquired that
love for porcelain ware which induced him to commence the manufactory
at Pinxton on his return to this country. Having an idea that some
clays found on the family estates near Pinxton might be made available
for the manufacture of china ware, Mr. Coke entered into correspondence
with Mr. Duesbury, of the Derby China Works, and sent him samples of
his clays for trial and experiment. Whatever encouragement or otherwise
he received from Mr. Duesbury--and I have reason to believe that
encouragement was _not_ given--the result of his own convictions and
his own trials, &c., determined Mr. Coke on starting the works, and he
ultimately made an engagement with William Billingsley, of the Derby
China Works (which see, page 102); and having built a somewhat large
and very conveniently arranged factory, commenced the manufacture of
china ware in 1796.
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