The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every classJewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
History
The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every class
Jewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
Pottery, British -- History
_Brownhills Works._--These works (formerly Marsh and Haywoods) were
for many years carried on by Mr. George F. Bowers, who attained a
fair reputation for china goods, and gained a medal at the Exhibition
of 1851. Subsequently he commenced the manufacture of earthenware,
which he continued until his death, when he was succeeded by his son,
Mr. Frederick F. Bowers. On his failure in 1871 the manufactory was
purchased by Mr. James Eardley, of Alsager, and it is now carried on
by his son and sons-in-law, Messrs. Alfred J. Eardley, Edwin Meir,
William H. Bratt, Robert H. Parker, and George Hammersley, under the
style of “The Brownhills Pottery Co.;” considerable alterations and
extensions have been made in the buildings. The goods produced by the
Company are of the usual useful classes of table, tea, toilet, and
other requisites, in fine earthenware, stoneware, buff, turquoise,
and cream-coloured ware; and in decorations of the fine earthenware
services improvements have been effected by which the printing of
enamel upon the glaze, and lining on the bisque, are effected. The last
is produced at considerable less cost than enamel lines, and while
making a tolerably near approach in point of colour, is more durable,
because protected by the glaze. The body and glaze are of good quality,
and the decorations, whether printed or painted, are of good average
character. In dinner services some of their more recent patterns,
are the “Premier,” “Pagoda,” and “Dragon,” which are produced both
printed and enamelled; their most successful shapes are the “Bulrush,”
“Laurel,” and “Boston.” In toilet ware their “Greek” shape, is
remarkably good, and is made in various degrees of decoration. In stone
ware, some excellent designs in tea-pots, jugs, &c., are produced, as
are also jugs and other useful articles in cream ware; the adaptations
of Japanese ornamentation in the former are highly successful. In jet
ware, which is of good quality, tea-pots, jugs, and other articles
are made, and some of those are highly decorated in enamel and gold;
the firm also have a process of printing in yellow upon the glaze of
their jet goods, which produces a cheap and somewhat effective class
of decoration. Another speciality is a rich full deep-red terra cotta,
highly glazed, and elaborately decorated in a variety of effective
patterns in enamel and gold; in this, toilet services of good design
and novel appearance are largely made. In ornamental goods the Company
produce vases of various forms (notably among which are the “Hindoo,”
“Milan,” “Pekin,” and other designs); scent jars, flower tubes, and
stands, and other articles. The productions are of a good useful
quality, decorated in a more than ordinarily artistic style; many of
the designs (notably the “Briony” pattern toilet services, “Lorne”
tea-pots, &c.) are good, and the colours faultless. The marks used,
besides the name of the pattern, “Minerva,” “Link,” “Laurel,” &c., bear
the initials B. P.
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