The Ceremonies of the Holy-Week at RomeBaggs, Charles Michael
Religion
The Ceremonies of the Holy-Week at Rome
Baggs, Charles Michael
Catholic Church. Officium Hebdomadae Sanctae; Holy Week services
our souls before the Lord: we venerate the cross by which we have been
redeemed, and we supplicate Him who redeemed us".]
[Footnote 90: This rite is described in the Ordo Romanus XIV with the
same ceremonies. It is first mentioned in the Ordo XI of the Canon
Benedict.]
[Footnote 91: We kiss and press to our hearts the pictures of those
whom we love, and shall we think it sinful to kiss the image of Him,
who for love of us humbled himself even to the death of the cross?
Oh! let each one of us rather exclaim with S. Paul "God forbid that I
should glory save in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom the
world is crucified to me and I to the world" (Gal. VI): or in the
words attributed to S. Andrew when he was going to be crucified "Hail
precious cross, that hast been consecrated by the body of my Lord, and
adorned with his limbs as with rich jewels. Oh good cross, that hast
received beauty from our Lord's limbs, I have ardently loved thee,
long have I desired and sought thee; now thou art found by me and made
ready for my longing soul". Act. S. Andreae.]
[Footnote 92: "The greatest glory" says Baini "was deservedly obtained
by _Pierluigi_ on account of the _improperii_, and the hymn _Crux
fidelis_ which he set to music for 8 voices divided into two choirs,
and which were sung for the first time by the choir of the Lateran
basilica on good Friday in the year 1560: by them _fece sbalordire
arte e natura_. Pius IV demanded them for the use of the apostolic
chapel, and, after he had heard them, declared that Palestrina had
surpassed his expectations. These _improperii_ are still sung and will
ever be sung in the apostolic chapel" Baini, Mem. storic. di Giovanni
Pierluigi da Palestrina 1. p. 64.]
[Footnote 93: This hymn is frequently sung in the Greek and Oriental
church. Renaudot T. I, p. 70. According in the Menologium Graecum
and S. John Damascen it was first used in the reign of Theodosius,
when public supplications were offered to heaven during a terrible
earthquake at Costantinople. This Palmer admits, I, 64. It is still
said in Greek, in which it was originally composed, as well as in
Latin, in the Roman church. See Goar in notis ad Rituale Graec.]
[Footnote 94: In the Ordo Romanus XII, Ap. 1, de Presbyterio, it is
prescribed that "according to ancient custom whatever is offered upon
the cross ought to belong to the _schola_ (or company)" of the cross:
in the Ordo XIV, that it belongs to the _Sagrista_. The sum collected
is at present the perquisite of M. Sagrista and the two principal
Masters of ceremonies. These offerings were customary also in other
churches, and in particular at Paris.]
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