The Chautauquan, Vol. 03, January 1883: A Monthly Magazine Devoted to the Promotion of True Culture.; Organ of the Chautauqua Literary and Scientific CircleChautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
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The Chautauquan, Vol. 03, January 1883: A Monthly Magazine Devoted to the Promotion of True Culture.; Organ of the Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
Chautauqua Institution -- Periodicals; Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle -- Periodicals
But your body is too warm. And where do you think it gets its heat
from? Starve yourself for a day or two, and you will find this out.
You will, under such circumstances, feel colder and colder, as well as
getting weaker and weaker. A good nourishing meal on the other hand,
will directly make you glow with warmth. Food warms the body, as it
furnishes it with strength. There is as much heat produced in your
body in a single year, as would be sufficient to turn eleven tons of
ice into steam; as much in a single day, as would boil eighty pints of
water.
Food, then, does three distinct things for the living body, and the
living body must be duly fed at proper intervals, in order that three
distinct ends may be gained. It keeps the body warm. It maintains it
in a state of repair, notwithstanding the wear and tear to which it is
exposed while laboring. And it gives it strength and power. Weigh out
two pounds of bread and meat, and look at them. The two pounds make
no very great show. But eat them, and in the wonderful contrivances
of your body, those two pounds of bread and meat will sustain its
machinery unwasted during the exertion of a fair day’s work, and in
addition to this will supply heat enough to make eighty pints of water
boil, and strength enough to lift a ton weight one mile!
In order that food may render these important services, it is necessary
that it shall be wisely chosen, and no less wisely used. Many men get
wasting disease and death out of food, in the place of nourishment,
warmth, and vigor. If we were to heap up wet sand in the furnace of
the steam engine, instead of coal, fire would be smothered, and the
movement of the machinery stopped. If we were to heap up gunpowder
there, the whole would be blown into fragments in a moment. Or so
again, the fire of the furnace might be extinguished by smothering it
with too great an abundance of coal; or it might be allowed to smoulder
and die out for want. Exactly in the same way the fire and strength
of the living body may be smothered by a too heavy load, or by a bad
kind of food. Or it may be fanned into the explosion of destructive
inflammation and fever. It is important, therefore, that everyone
should know what right food is, and how good food requires to be
managed. When I go down to see my friend’s yarn-spinning steam engine,
I find that a very great amount of care is bestowed upon its feeding.
Only the most suitable coal is supplied for its consumption, and the
stoker who feeds it is chosen from among his companion workmen for his
judgment, and he is trained to be exceedingly careful, watching its
wants, and studying its appetite, so as to give exactly what it can
manage, a little and often, never allowing the furnace to be either too
hungry or too much gorged.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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