The Chautauquan, Vol. 04, April 1884, No. 7Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
Religion
The Chautauquan, Vol. 04, April 1884, No. 7
Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
Chautauqua Institution -- Periodicals; Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle -- Periodicals
On the 25th of this month there will be a partial eclipse, beginning at
1:00 p. m., Washington mean time, in longitude 82° 3.5′ west, latitude
59° 12.3′ south. The greatest obscuration (about .75) will occur at
2:46.4 p. m. in longitude 4° 26.7′ east, latitude 70° 48.2′ south; will
end at 4:32.4 p. m. in longitude 12° 20.6′ east, latitude 33° 6.7′ south.
As it will be visible only in the extreme southern part of the western
continent and in the south Atlantic Ocean, no importance is attached to
its occurrence.
The most careless must have observed the increase in the amount of
daylight in the northern hemisphere since the 21st of last December. On
the first of the present month the sun rises at 5:43 a. m. and sets at
6:25 p. m.; on the 30th it rises at 4:59 a. m. and sets at 6:55 p. m.,
so that the increase in “day’s length,” as we are accustomed to call it,
will be one hour and seven minutes. To set our time pieces, we must,
when the sun is on the meridian, on the 1st, make them indicate 12:37 p.
m.; on the 15th, 11:59.8 a. m.; on the 30th, 11:57 a. m. On the 1st day
breaks at 4:04; on the 30th at 3:09. In latitude 41° 30′ north the sun
will, on the 30th, reach an altitude of 63° 33′ above the horizon, the
highest for the month.
THE MOON’S
Phases for the month occur in the following order and time (Washington
mean time): First quarter on the 2d at 4:09 p. m.; full moon on the 10th
at 6:36 a. m.; last quarter on the 18th at 10:46 a. m.; new moon on the
25th at 9:49 a. m. It is also on the meridian on the 1st, 15th and 30th,
at 5:18 p. m., 3:38 a. m., 5:03 p. m. respectively. On the 2d it sets at
12:41 a. m.; on the 15th rises at 11:23 p. m.; and on the 29th sets at
11:28 p. m. It is farthest from the earth on the 13th at 1:30 p. m.; and
nearest to the earth on the 26th at 3:42 a. m. In latitude 41° 30′ north,
its least elevation above the horizon is on the 15th, and its greatest
on the 28th; on the former date being 29° 48½′, and on the latter 67°
12½′. There will also be a total eclipse, beginning on the 10th at 4:44
a. m., and ending at 8:33 a. m. The beginning of the part called “total”
continues from 5:52 to 7:25 a. m., or one hour and thirty-three minutes.
Magnitude nearly 1.5. As the moon sets in the neighborhood of Washington
at about 5:30 a. m., only the first part and none of the “totality” will
be there visible. Our neighbor, the moon, has one peculiar trait, which
we could wish belonged to all our friends. It never “turns its back on
you.” Cold it may be, and is often so called, but in darkest hours, and
under all circumstances, it presents its face to the earth. It may be
only politeness or etiquette, that causes it thus to act; but the fact
remains. It may move a trifle, so that we can sometimes see more of it
than at others, but four-sevenths is the limit of its surface as seen by
man. What may be on the other side has never been revealed. For aught we
know, there may be
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