The Chautauquan, Vol. 04, March 1884, No. 6Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
History
The Chautauquan, Vol. 04, March 1884, No. 6
Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
Chautauqua Institution -- Periodicals; Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle -- Periodicals
It had never occurred to the Berliners to raise a monument to Goethe
until two years ago, and Alexander and Wilhelm von Humboldt have just
been recognized in this way. “Tegel,” the grand old home of Alexander,
is seldom seen by visitors, that is to say, it is not frequented by the
traveler as Potsdam and Charlottenburg. An interesting place, and an
interesting master it had, “who had trod many lands, known many deeds,
probed many hearts, beginning with his own, and was far in readiness for
God.” His grave is just beyond the house, at the end of an avenue. His
home has been inherited by a niece, and is kept up in all the elegance of
former years. The grounds are very handsome, so densely covered in places
with magnificent old trees along avenues stretching beyond the house and
grave. These forest trees are very rare in this low sandy region. After
driving for miles through barren land with only occasional forests of
stiff pines, to come suddenly upon trees which somewhat resemble our
American oak, bestows a happy home-like feeling to the American who has
wandered from her primeval forests.
The house at “Tegel” is built in the most rigid style, relieved on the
outside by niches filled with good pieces of statuary. Within every room
is painfully neat—the formality with which the furniture is placed shows
evidence that the owner had no wife and no children. It is an attempt at
an Italian villa, but seems too cold and formal for such a climate as
Berlin. There is certainly taste displayed and cultivation evinced in the
selection of many things. The library is filled with books, principally
works of Humboldt and Voltaire. On the tables are large portfolios
containing maps and cartoons. The desk with the pen and inkstand remain
just as he left them. Indeed, there is only a suggestion here and there,
that the niece is living and owning the place—it seems as if she were a
ghost and her life a myth—so still and so orderly are the rooms, and so
undisturbed hang the red apples by the house. Indeed, the house seems as
silent as the stately avenue of oaks that leads to the grave. Humboldt
left a handsome fortune to this niece, for he lived and died a bachelor.
He owned many valuable pieces of statuary. The original of Thorwaldsen’s
Venus was purchased by Humboldt with much pride, it is said, and placed
in his collection with other rare pieces found at various places in his
travels. Among other curious possessions a mutilated old fountain from
Pompeii stands in the hall. The floors are tiles, as one generally finds
in Germany, and the saloon which contains the finest statuary suggests
Goethe’s lines in “Mignon:”
“Und Marmor Bilder stehen und sehen mich an.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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