The Chautauquan, Vol. 05, January 1885, No. 4Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
Religion
The Chautauquan, Vol. 05, January 1885, No. 4
Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
Chautauqua Institution -- Periodicals; Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle -- Periodicals
succeed in raising up an honest generation to follow us; for our part,
we of this generation must wear the stigma and groan under the burden of
our dishonor. We are not able to allow creditors of defaulting states
to present their cases to our own courts and have them passed upon as
all other debts are. The nation has a court to consider claims against
itself; but a state is free of even such supervision, and is authorized
to be guilty of any dishonesty. The other remedy which Mr. Hume proposes
is not practicable for the foregoing reasons. He proposes that the
nation shall assume all these debts. We could easily pay them; but for
that matter, it would be easier for the indebted states to pay them than
not to pay them. No one doubts that the state of Illinois did the best
thing financially when in 1845 it assumed and provided for the crushing
debt—for which, by the way, it had very little to show as value received.
Good men avoid dishonest communities, and such states are resorted to by
men of prey. Granted, however, that we might pass in Congress the proper
bills to pay the dishonored bonds of states, it would certainly be better
to pay thus than to bear our reproach. And yet this would only give us
a short rest. The next decade would find us plunged back into the gulf
of disgrace. So long as dishonest men can create debts, for which no
one is legally responsible, by using the names of states, the business
of making us all responsible for scoundrelism will go on. No, we will
modify that. The men who made the debts are not necessarily rascals. They
may mean that posterity shall pay the debts; but so long as a dishonest
legislature can with a stroke of the pen plunge us back into dishonor,
it is hardly worth while to pay the dishonored millions now staring our
consciences in the face and humiliating us to the dust. The bill for
paying off the debts should be contingent on the repeal of the eleventh
amendment. In short, this repeal is the only road to honor. When we shake
ourselves from our rogueries, we shall have to march to the eleventh
amendment and wash ourselves in a national act of repeal. We write most
sorrowfully our conviction that we shall not for some time rid ourselves
of this uncleanness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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