Fruit matures medium early, remaining on the tree a long time
in good condition; medium in size, roundish-oblate to cordate,
irregular, bright red becoming dark red; stem long, varying
from one and three-fourths to two inches in length, slender,
curved; skin tender; flesh light to dark red, with abundant
colored juice, variable in firmness, sprightly subacid becoming
milder when fully ripe; fair in quality; stone variable in size,
roundish-oval, semi-clinging.
BIGARREAU PÉLISSIER
_Prunus avium_
=1.= _Soc. Nat. Hort. France Pom._ 92 fig., 93. 1904. =2.= _Cat.
Cong. Pom. France_ 30 fig. 1906.
_Pélissiers Knorpelkirsche._ =3.= _Proskauer Obstsort._ 57. 1907.
This variety originated in France as a chance seedling about 1883 and
fruited first in 1891. It was introduced a few years later by M. Auguste
Pélissier, a nurseryman at Château-Renard, Bouches-du-Rhône, France.
Although not yet well established even in France, this cherry is
considered promising for market, because of its firm flesh, handsome
appearance, high quality and good tree-characters. It is included among
the major varieties in _The Cherries of New York_ that the attention of
American cherry-growers may be called to it. As yet it seems not to have
been tried in this country. The following description is compiled:
Tree upright, vigorous, very productive; branches rather long,
large, bearing large, oval leaves; flowers large, semi-open;
blooming season early.
Fruit matures from early June to the last of June; large or very
large, obtuse-cordate, slightly depressed at the apex, with a
shallow yet distinct suture; stem short, thick; skin rather thick,
firm, yellowish almost entirely overspread with vivid red which
becomes darker at maturity but often showing streaks of clear red;
flesh fine-grained, firm, juicy, red with streaks of white, sweet,
aromatic; quality good to very good; stone of medium size, oval,
with a pronounced suture.
BING
_Prunus avium_
=1.= _U. S. D. A. Rpt._ 262, Pl. 4 fig. a. 1892. =2.= _Wash. Bd.
Hort. Rpt._ 126, 128. 1893. =3.= _Am. Pom. Soc. Cat._ 24. 1899.
=4.= _W. N. Y. Hort. Soc. Rpt._ 112. 1900. =5.= _Ibid._ 26. 1904.
=6.= _Am. Pom. Soc. Rpt._ 192. 1907. =7.= Wickson _Cal. Fruits_
187. 1908. =8.= _Am. Pom. Soc. Cat._ 26. 1909. =9.= _Wash. Sta.
Bul._ =92=:23. 1910.
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