Leaves numerous, four and one-half inches long, two and one-half
inches wide, folded upward, oval to obovate, thin; upper surface
dark green, rugose; lower surface light green, pubescent along
the midrib; apex taper-pointed, base abrupt; margin coarsely
serrate, with dark glands; petiole one inch long, tinged with red,
pubescent along the grooved upper surface, with none or with from
one to four small, globose, greenish-yellow or brownish glands,
usually at the base of the blade.
Buds large, long-pointed, plump, free, arranged singly as lateral
buds and in small clusters on few long spurs; blooms appearing
in mid-season; flowers white, one and one-fourth inches across;
borne in dense clusters usually in threes; pedicels one inch long,
slender, glabrous; calyx-tube with a tinge of red, campanulate,
glabrous; calyx-lobes long, acuminate, glabrous within and
without, reflexed; petals roundish, entire, sessile, with entire
apex; filaments one-fourth of an inch long; pistil glabrous,
shorter than the stamens.
Fruit matures in mid-season; nearly one inch in diameter,
oblong-conic to obtuse-conic, compressed; cavity somewhat shallow,
narrow, abrupt, often lipped; suture indistinct; apex roundish
with a small depression at the center; color amber-red; dots
numerous, light russet, conspicuous; stem tortuous, slender, one
and one-half inches long, adherent to the fruit; skin tender,
separating from the pulp; flesh pale yellow, with colorless juice,
tender and melting, sprightly subacid; of very good quality; stone
free, rather large, oblong to oval, flattened, blunt, with smooth
surfaces.
REPUBLICAN
_Prunus avium_
=1.= _Am. Pom. Soc. Cat._ 26. 1909.
_Black Republican._ =2.= _Cult. & Count. Gent._ =35=:534. 1870.
=3.= _Am. Pom. Soc. Cat._ 20. 1875. =4.= _Am. Gard._ =9=:357 fig.
1888. =5.= Wickson _Cal. Fruits_ 289. 1889. =6.= _Wash. Sta. Bul._
=92=:23, 25. 1910.
_Lewelling._ =7.= _Am. Pom. Soc. Rpt._ 127. 1875. =8.= _Gard.
Mon._ =17=:336. 1875. =9.= _Am. Pom. Soc. Cat._ 26. 1909. =10.=
_Wash. Sta. Bul._ =92=:28, 29, fig. 7. 1910.
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